Multi time frame combination signal1. Concept and originality
This indicator was developed with the aim of displaying signals of multiple time frames and moving averages of the fixed time frame different from the current chart. When buying and selling, if you use basic signals such as MACD, RSI, TSI, etc. on a certain time frame, you may miss shorter or longer-term trends. In addition, if a long-term upswing sign occurs and you want to search for a short-term pullback, you may want to use multiple signals of different time frames in combination. Therefore, I aimed to display signals of shorter and longer time frames simultaneously on one chart in addition to the current time frame. Furthermore, I considered a comosite signal that combines each basic signal and moving average line, and combines arbitrary signals of multiple arbitrary time frames in a single indicator.
2. Function
This indicator provides a composite signal that combines multiple basic indicators (MACD, RSI, TSI) and moving average lines on three arbitrary time frames. Other auxiliary functions include Bollinger bands, Ichimoku cloud, Fair Value Gap (FVG), and Order Block (OB). The three time frames can be set independently for each signal.
2.1 Combination signal
When you check "Show combination signal", the signals that combine each checked basic indicator with "and" will be displayed. If you want to combine each basic indicator with "or", uncheck "Combination signal" and check all the indicators you want to use. Each indicator can also be combined with a moving average. The indicators that can be combined with "Combination signal" are MACD, RSI, TSI and moving average. Bollinger bands, Ichimoku Kinko Hyo, Fair Value Gap (FVG) and Order Block (OB) are displayed alone and cannot be incorporated into "Combination signal".
When you check "Show short/middle/long term signal", the checked signals will be displayed on the chart with ▲ or ▼. ▲ indicates crossover and ▼ indicates crossunder. Short is displayed small and long is displayed large. The short/middle/long time frames can be set separately. It is not necessary that the short is shorter than the middle or long.
2.2 MACD signal
Check "Show MACD signal" to display the MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) signal. Check "Show short/middle/long term signal" to display the signal of the checked time frame with ▲ or ▼ on the chart. Short is displayed small, and long is displayed large. The short/middle/long time frames can be set separately. Short does not necessarily have to be shorter than middle or long. EMA is usually used for the moving average of MACD, but this indicator allows you to select the type of moving average from SMA, EMA, SMMA (RMA), WMA, and VWMA. You can enter the base period for Long, Short, and Signal. This period is the period for the selected time frame. Check "Use impulse MACD" to suppress signals in range markets. In this case, "Long length", "Short length", and "Signal length" are ignored and the value of "Impulse MACD length" is applied. Please note that some functions do not work properly on charts that do not provide volume.
2.3 RSI signal
Check "Show RSI signal" to display the RSI (Relative Strength Index) signal. Check "Show short/middle/long term signal" to display the signal of the checked time frame on the chart with ▲ or ▼. Short is displayed small, and long is displayed large. Short/middle/long time frames can be set separately. Short does not necessarily have to be shorter than middle and long. You can enter the overbought and oversold thresholds in the range of 0 to 100. You can enter the base period of the signal. Check "Use VRSI" to add volume to the RSI. Check "Use Stochastic RSI" to display the Stochastic RSI signal. In this case, the base period of the RSI signal is ignored. For Stochastic RSI, you can enter the type of moving average, the period for smoothing, and the base period. These values are ignored by the normal RSI and VRSI. Please note that some functions do not work properly on charts for which volume is not provided.
2.4 TSI signal
Checking "Show TSI signal" displays the TSI (True Strength Index) signal. Checking "Show short/middle/long term signal" displays the signals of the checked time frame as ▲ or ▼ on the chart. Short is displayed small, and long is displayed large. The short/middle/long time frames can be set separately. Short does not necessarily have to be shorter than the middle and long. You can enter the overbought and oversold thresholds in the range of -100 to 100. You can enter the base period for Long, Short, and Signal. You can select the type of moving average from SMA, EMA, SMMA (RMA), WMA, and VWMA. Please note that some functions do not work properly on charts for which volume is not provided.
2.5 Moving average
Check "Show moving average" to display the moving average for the specified time frame. The time frame can be set to match the chart time frame or fixed. The type of moving average can be selected from SMA, EMA, SMMA (RMA), WMA, and VWMA. Check each "Show MA" to display the moving average on the chart. Up to five moving averages can be displayed. Check each "Above MA" or "Below MA" to add the "and" condition in "Combination signal" whether the price is above or below the moving average.
2.6 Bollinger band
Check "Show bollinger band" to display the Bollinger band. You can enter the time frame, type of moving average, base period, and standard deviation. The type of moving average can be selected from SMA, EMA, SMMA (RMA), WMA, and VWMA. This auxiliary function is independent and is not taken into account in "Combination signal".
2.7 Ichimoku cloud
Check "Show Ichimoku cloud" to display the Ichimoku cloud. You can enter the time frame, base period, leading line and lagging line periods. This auxiliary function is independent and is not taken into account in "Combination signal".
2.8 Fair Value Gap
Check "Show fair value gap" to display the Fair Value Gap. Check "Show short/middle/long term signal" to display the Fair Value Gap zone of the checked time frame as a gray square on the chart. You can set the threshold value to suppress the display and whether or not to display the label. This auxiliary function is independent and is not taken into account in "Combination signal".
2.9 Order Block
Check "Show order block" to display the Order Block. Check "Show short/middle/long term signal" to display the Order Block zone of the checked time frame as a green or red square on the chart. You can set the threshold value to suppress the display and whether or not to display the label. This auxiliary function is independent and does not contribute to the "Combination signal".
Indicadores e estratégias
VWAP&5EMA📘 VWAP + 5 EMA Combo
This indicator provides a clean and modular framework for tracking key moving averages and VWAP levels. Ideal for intraday and swing traders, it allows full control over which components to display.
✅ Features:
Rolling VWAP – volume-weighted moving average over a custom period
Session VWAP – standard intraday VWAP
Daily EMA (D1) – from higher timeframe
Intraday EMA – based on current chart
5 Custom EMAs – fully adjustable and individually toggleable (default: 9, 21, 50, 100, 200)
🎯 Use Case:
Quickly assess dynamic support/resistance, confluence zones, and trend alignment across timeframes – without clutter. All lines are optional and independently configurable.
Spring Bar DetectorA Spring is a false breakdown below a well-defined support level, followed by a sharp rebound. It's a form of bear trap, where price dips below support just enough to trigger stop-loss orders and attract short sellers—only to reverse strongly, indicating that smart money is absorbing supply.
Footprint Stacked Imbalance + Absorption Detectorthis indicator looks for stacked imbalance on footprint charts or candle stick when price returns it a good chance for a balance from the level and i also added an absorpsion indicator this will look for agressive buyer or sellers buy passive limit orders , so if buyer agressive buys are not moving the price up they are getting absorped and soon will die out and fade the other direction.
HoLo (Highest Open Lowest Open)HoLo (Highest Open Lowest Open) Method
Overview
HoLo stands for "Highest Open Lowest Open" – a forex trading strategy.
Core Concept
Definition of HoLo:
Highest Open (HO): The highest opening price among all H1 candles of the current trading day
Lowest Open (LO): The lowest opening price among all H1 candles of the current trading day
Trading Day: Starts at Asia Open Session
Strategy Setup
Step 1: Mark Key Levels
Current day's High/Low
Highest Open and Lowest Open (from H1 candles)
Step 2: Define the Area of Interest
Sell Zone: Between the Highest Open and the current day's High
Buy Zone: Between the Lowest Open and the current day's Low
Trade Entry Rules
Sell Trade:
Price goes above the Highest Open
Trigger candle (M5, M15, or M30) closes above the Highest Open
Enter a sell when price revisits the Highest Open level (Sell Stop Order)
Buy Trade:
Price drops below the Lowest Open
Trigger candle closes below the Lowest Open
Enter a buy when price revisits the Lowest Open level (Buy Stop Order)
Trigger Timeframe:
Choose M1, M5, or M15 based on:
Your screen time availability
Personal trading style
Risk and Profit Management
Stop Loss:
For sell: Set SL at the day’s High + spread
For buy: Set SL at the day’s Low + spread
Take Profit (TP) Basic Rule:
You should open 2 positions:
When profit reaches 1R: Take partial profit + move SL to BE (Break Even)
Let the remaining position run using partial TP or trailing stop
Money Management:
Never risk more than 1% per trade
Recommended: 0.5% risk due to multiple opportunities daily
Prioritize major pairs.
The Indicator
How to read data
For Day Traders
Monitor the sell zone (red area) for potential short entries near resistance
Watch the buy zone (blue area) for potential long entries near support
Use cross signals for entry/exit points
Pay attention to timing markers for key market hours
Alert
HO (Highest Open) level changes
LO (Lowest Close) level changes
Price crossing key levels
Timing notifications
Risk-Adjusted Momentum Oscillator# Risk-Adjusted Momentum Oscillator (RAMO): Momentum Analysis with Integrated Risk Assessment
## 1. Introduction
Momentum indicators have been fundamental tools in technical analysis since the pioneering work of Wilder (1978) and continue to play crucial roles in systematic trading strategies (Jegadeesh & Titman, 1993). However, traditional momentum oscillators suffer from a critical limitation: they fail to account for the risk context in which momentum signals occur. This oversight can lead to significant drawdowns during periods of market stress, as documented extensively in the behavioral finance literature (Kahneman & Tversky, 1979; Shefrin & Statman, 1985).
The Risk-Adjusted Momentum Oscillator addresses this gap by incorporating real-time drawdown metrics into momentum calculations, creating a self-regulating system that automatically adjusts signal sensitivity based on current risk conditions. This approach aligns with modern portfolio theory's emphasis on risk-adjusted returns (Markowitz, 1952) and reflects the sophisticated risk management practices employed by institutional investors (Ang, 2014).
## 2. Theoretical Foundation
### 2.1 Momentum Theory and Market Anomalies
The momentum effect, first systematically documented by Jegadeesh & Titman (1993), represents one of the most robust anomalies in financial markets. Subsequent research has confirmed momentum's persistence across various asset classes, time horizons, and geographic markets (Fama & French, 1996; Asness, Moskowitz & Pedersen, 2013). However, momentum strategies are characterized by significant time-varying risk, with particularly severe drawdowns during market reversals (Barroso & Santa-Clara, 2015).
### 2.2 Drawdown Analysis and Risk Management
Maximum drawdown, defined as the peak-to-trough decline in portfolio value, serves as a critical risk metric in professional portfolio management (Calmar, 1991). Research by Chekhlov, Uryasev & Zabarankin (2005) demonstrates that drawdown-based risk measures provide superior downside protection compared to traditional volatility metrics. The integration of drawdown analysis into momentum calculations represents a natural evolution toward more sophisticated risk-aware indicators.
### 2.3 Adaptive Smoothing and Market Regimes
The concept of adaptive smoothing in technical analysis draws from the broader literature on regime-switching models in finance (Hamilton, 1989). Perry Kaufman's Adaptive Moving Average (1995) pioneered the application of efficiency ratios to adjust indicator responsiveness based on market conditions. RAMO extends this concept by incorporating volatility-based adaptive smoothing, allowing the indicator to respond more quickly during high-volatility periods while maintaining stability during quiet markets.
## 3. Methodology
### 3.1 Core Algorithm Design
The RAMO algorithm consists of several interconnected components:
#### 3.1.1 Risk-Adjusted Momentum Calculation
The fundamental innovation of RAMO lies in its risk adjustment mechanism:
Risk_Factor = 1 - (Current_Drawdown / Maximum_Drawdown × Scaling_Factor)
Risk_Adjusted_Momentum = Raw_Momentum × max(Risk_Factor, 0.05)
This formulation ensures that momentum signals are dampened during periods of high drawdown relative to historical maximums, implementing an automatic risk management overlay as advocated by modern portfolio theory (Markowitz, 1952).
#### 3.1.2 Multi-Algorithm Momentum Framework
RAMO supports three distinct momentum calculation methods:
1. Rate of Change: Traditional percentage-based momentum (Pring, 2002)
2. Price Momentum: Absolute price differences
3. Log Returns: Logarithmic returns preferred for volatile assets (Campbell, Lo & MacKinlay, 1997)
This multi-algorithm approach accommodates different asset characteristics and volatility profiles, addressing the heterogeneity documented in cross-sectional momentum studies (Asness et al., 2013).
### 3.2 Leading Indicator Components
#### 3.2.1 Momentum Acceleration Analysis
The momentum acceleration component calculates the second derivative of momentum, providing early signals of trend changes:
Momentum_Acceleration = EMA(Momentum_t - Momentum_{t-n}, n)
This approach draws from the physics concept of acceleration and has been applied successfully in financial time series analysis (Treadway, 1969).
#### 3.2.2 Linear Regression Prediction
RAMO incorporates linear regression-based prediction to project momentum values forward:
Predicted_Momentum = LinReg_Value + (LinReg_Slope × Forward_Offset)
This predictive component aligns with the literature on technical analysis forecasting (Lo, Mamaysky & Wang, 2000) and provides leading signals for trend changes.
#### 3.2.3 Volume-Based Exhaustion Detection
The exhaustion detection algorithm identifies potential reversal points by analyzing the relationship between momentum extremes and volume patterns:
Exhaustion = |Momentum| > Threshold AND Volume < SMA(Volume, 20)
This approach reflects the established principle that sustainable price movements require volume confirmation (Granville, 1963; Arms, 1989).
### 3.3 Statistical Normalization and Robustness
RAMO employs Z-score normalization with outlier protection to ensure statistical robustness:
Z_Score = (Value - Mean) / Standard_Deviation
Normalized_Value = max(-3.5, min(3.5, Z_Score))
This normalization approach follows best practices in quantitative finance for handling extreme observations (Taleb, 2007) and ensures consistent signal interpretation across different market conditions.
### 3.4 Adaptive Threshold Calculation
Dynamic thresholds are calculated using Bollinger Band methodology (Bollinger, 1992):
Upper_Threshold = Mean + (Multiplier × Standard_Deviation)
Lower_Threshold = Mean - (Multiplier × Standard_Deviation)
This adaptive approach ensures that signal thresholds adjust to changing market volatility, addressing the critique of fixed thresholds in technical analysis (Taylor & Allen, 1992).
## 4. Implementation Details
### 4.1 Adaptive Smoothing Algorithm
The adaptive smoothing mechanism adjusts the exponential moving average alpha parameter based on market volatility:
Volatility_Percentile = Percentrank(Volatility, 100)
Adaptive_Alpha = Min_Alpha + ((Max_Alpha - Min_Alpha) × Volatility_Percentile / 100)
This approach ensures faster response during volatile periods while maintaining smoothness during stable conditions, implementing the adaptive efficiency concept pioneered by Kaufman (1995).
### 4.2 Risk Environment Classification
RAMO classifies market conditions into three risk environments:
- Low Risk: Current_DD < 30% × Max_DD
- Medium Risk: 30% × Max_DD ≤ Current_DD < 70% × Max_DD
- High Risk: Current_DD ≥ 70% × Max_DD
This classification system enables conditional signal generation, with long signals filtered during high-risk periods—a approach consistent with institutional risk management practices (Ang, 2014).
## 5. Signal Generation and Interpretation
### 5.1 Entry Signal Logic
RAMO generates enhanced entry signals through multiple confirmation layers:
1. Primary Signal: Crossover between indicator and signal line
2. Risk Filter: Confirmation of favorable risk environment for long positions
3. Leading Component: Early warning signals via acceleration analysis
4. Exhaustion Filter: Volume-based reversal detection
This multi-layered approach addresses the false signal problem common in traditional technical indicators (Brock, Lakonishok & LeBaron, 1992).
### 5.2 Divergence Analysis
RAMO incorporates both traditional and leading divergence detection:
- Traditional Divergence: Price and indicator divergence over 3-5 periods
- Slope Divergence: Momentum slope versus price direction
- Acceleration Divergence: Changes in momentum acceleration
This comprehensive divergence analysis framework draws from Elliott Wave theory (Prechter & Frost, 1978) and momentum divergence literature (Murphy, 1999).
## 6. Empirical Advantages and Applications
### 6.1 Risk-Adjusted Performance
The risk adjustment mechanism addresses the fundamental criticism of momentum strategies: their tendency to experience severe drawdowns during market reversals (Daniel & Moskowitz, 2016). By automatically reducing position sizing during high-drawdown periods, RAMO implements a form of dynamic hedging consistent with portfolio insurance concepts (Leland, 1980).
### 6.2 Regime Awareness
RAMO's adaptive components enable regime-aware signal generation, addressing the regime-switching behavior documented in financial markets (Hamilton, 1989; Guidolin, 2011). The indicator automatically adjusts its parameters based on market volatility and risk conditions, providing more reliable signals across different market environments.
### 6.3 Institutional Applications
The sophisticated risk management overlay makes RAMO particularly suitable for institutional applications where drawdown control is paramount. The indicator's design philosophy aligns with the risk budgeting approaches used by hedge funds and institutional investors (Roncalli, 2013).
## 7. Limitations and Future Research
### 7.1 Parameter Sensitivity
Like all technical indicators, RAMO's performance depends on parameter selection. While default parameters are optimized for broad market applications, asset-specific calibration may enhance performance. Future research should examine optimal parameter selection across different asset classes and market conditions.
### 7.2 Market Microstructure Considerations
RAMO's effectiveness may vary across different market microstructure environments. High-frequency trading and algorithmic market making have fundamentally altered market dynamics (Aldridge, 2013), potentially affecting momentum indicator performance.
### 7.3 Transaction Cost Integration
Future enhancements could incorporate transaction cost analysis to provide net-return-based signals, addressing the implementation shortfall documented in practical momentum strategy applications (Korajczyk & Sadka, 2004).
## References
Aldridge, I. (2013). *High-Frequency Trading: A Practical Guide to Algorithmic Strategies and Trading Systems*. 2nd ed. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Ang, A. (2014). *Asset Management: A Systematic Approach to Factor Investing*. New York: Oxford University Press.
Arms, R. W. (1989). *The Arms Index (TRIN): An Introduction to the Volume Analysis of Stock and Bond Markets*. Homewood, IL: Dow Jones-Irwin.
Asness, C. S., Moskowitz, T. J., & Pedersen, L. H. (2013). Value and momentum everywhere. *Journal of Finance*, 68(3), 929-985.
Barroso, P., & Santa-Clara, P. (2015). Momentum has its moments. *Journal of Financial Economics*, 116(1), 111-120.
Bollinger, J. (1992). *Bollinger on Bollinger Bands*. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Brock, W., Lakonishok, J., & LeBaron, B. (1992). Simple technical trading rules and the stochastic properties of stock returns. *Journal of Finance*, 47(5), 1731-1764.
Calmar, T. (1991). The Calmar ratio: A smoother tool. *Futures*, 20(1), 40.
Campbell, J. Y., Lo, A. W., & MacKinlay, A. C. (1997). *The Econometrics of Financial Markets*. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Chekhlov, A., Uryasev, S., & Zabarankin, M. (2005). Drawdown measure in portfolio optimization. *International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance*, 8(1), 13-58.
Daniel, K., & Moskowitz, T. J. (2016). Momentum crashes. *Journal of Financial Economics*, 122(2), 221-247.
Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (1996). Multifactor explanations of asset pricing anomalies. *Journal of Finance*, 51(1), 55-84.
Granville, J. E. (1963). *Granville's New Key to Stock Market Profits*. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Guidolin, M. (2011). Markov switching models in empirical finance. In D. N. Drukker (Ed.), *Missing Data Methods: Time-Series Methods and Applications* (pp. 1-86). Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing.
Hamilton, J. D. (1989). A new approach to the economic analysis of nonstationary time series and the business cycle. *Econometrica*, 57(2), 357-384.
Jegadeesh, N., & Titman, S. (1993). Returns to buying winners and selling losers: Implications for stock market efficiency. *Journal of Finance*, 48(1), 65-91.
Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk. *Econometrica*, 47(2), 263-291.
Kaufman, P. J. (1995). *Smarter Trading: Improving Performance in Changing Markets*. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Korajczyk, R. A., & Sadka, R. (2004). Are momentum profits robust to trading costs? *Journal of Finance*, 59(3), 1039-1082.
Leland, H. E. (1980). Who should buy portfolio insurance? *Journal of Finance*, 35(2), 581-594.
Lo, A. W., Mamaysky, H., & Wang, J. (2000). Foundations of technical analysis: Computational algorithms, statistical inference, and empirical implementation. *Journal of Finance*, 55(4), 1705-1765.
Markowitz, H. (1952). Portfolio selection. *Journal of Finance*, 7(1), 77-91.
Murphy, J. J. (1999). *Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets: A Comprehensive Guide to Trading Methods and Applications*. New York: New York Institute of Finance.
Prechter, R. R., & Frost, A. J. (1978). *Elliott Wave Principle: Key to Market Behavior*. Gainesville, GA: New Classics Library.
Pring, M. J. (2002). *Technical Analysis Explained: The Successful Investor's Guide to Spotting Investment Trends and Turning Points*. 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Roncalli, T. (2013). *Introduction to Risk Parity and Budgeting*. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
Shefrin, H., & Statman, M. (1985). The disposition to sell winners too early and ride losers too long: Theory and evidence. *Journal of Finance*, 40(3), 777-790.
Taleb, N. N. (2007). *The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable*. New York: Random House.
Taylor, M. P., & Allen, H. (1992). The use of technical analysis in the foreign exchange market. *Journal of International Money and Finance*, 11(3), 304-314.
Treadway, A. B. (1969). On rational entrepreneurial behavior and the demand for investment. *Review of Economic Studies*, 36(2), 227-239.
Wilder, J. W. (1978). *New Concepts in Technical Trading Systems*. Greensboro, NC: Trend Research.
ATHLibrary "ATH"
TODO: add library description here
getMonthlyATH(symbol, lookbackBars)
TODO: add function description here
Parameters:
symbol (string)
lookbackBars (int)
Returns: TODO: add what function returns
回傳指定 symbol 的月線 ATH
Jeff_T_FXRSI that you can set alerts. Its just a regular RSI, there is nothing fancy about it. Tradingview is making me write all this stuff because it says I was too short in my answer. I wanted to get alerted for over bought and over sold and so I had to make this.
Scalping EMA9/21 + RSI + Volumen + SMA200 Filter [1m]This Pine Script defines an advanced trend-following trading strategy that uses moving averages (SMAs and EMAs), lateral range detection, volume breakout filters, and candle pattern confirmations to determine high-probability long and short entries with strict exit conditions.
Heikin-Ashi Mean Reversion Oscillator [Alpha Extract]The Heikin-Ashi Mean Reversion Oscillator combines the smoothing characteristics of Heikin-Ashi candlesticks with mean reversion analysis to create a powerful momentum oscillator. This indicator applies Heikin-Ashi transformation twice - first to price data and then to the oscillator itself - resulting in smoother signals while maintaining sensitivity to trend changes and potential reversal points.
🔶 CALCULATION
Heikin-Ashi Transformation: Converts regular OHLC data to smoothed Heikin-Ashi values
Component Analysis: Calculates trend strength, body deviation, and price deviation from mean
Oscillator Construction: Combines components with weighted formula (40% trend strength, 30% body deviation, 30% price deviation)
Double Smoothing: Applies EMA smoothing and second Heikin-Ashi transformation to oscillator values
Signal Generation: Identifies trend changes and crossover points with overbought/oversold levels
Formula:
HA Close = (Open + High + Low + Close) / 4
HA Open = (Previous HA Open + Previous HA Close) / 2
Trend Strength = Normalized consecutive HA candle direction
Body Deviation = (HA Body - Mean Body) / Mean Body * 100
Price Deviation = ((HA Close - Price Mean) / Price Mean * 100) / Standard Deviation * 25
Raw Oscillator = (Trend Strength * 0.4) + (Body Deviation * 0.3) + (Price Deviation * 0.3)
Final Oscillator = 50 + (EMA(Raw Oscillator) / 2)
🔶 DETAILS Visual Features:
Heikin-Ashi Candlesticks: Smoothed oscillator representation using HA transformation with vibrant teal/red coloring
Overbought/Oversold Zones: Horizontal lines at customizable levels (default 70/30) with background highlighting in extreme zones
Moving Averages: Optional fast and slow EMA overlays for additional trend confirmation
Signal Dashboard: Real-time table showing current oscillator status (Overbought/Oversold/Bullish/Bearish) and buy/sell signals
Reference Lines: Middle line at 50 (neutral), with 0 and 100 boundaries for range visualization
Interpretation:
Above 70: Overbought conditions, potential selling opportunity
Below 30: Oversold conditions, potential buying opportunity
Bullish HA Candles: Green/teal candles indicate upward momentum
Bearish HA Candles: Red candles indicate downward momentum
MA Crossovers: Fast EMA above slow EMA suggests bullish momentum, below suggests bearish momentum
Zone Exits: Price moving out of extreme zones (above 70 or below 30) often signals trend continuation
🔶 EXAMPLES
Mean Reversion Signals: When the oscillator reaches extreme levels (above 70 or below 30), it identifies potential reversal points where price may revert to the mean.
Example: Oscillator reaching 80+ levels during strong uptrends often precedes short-term pullbacks, providing profit-taking opportunities.
Trend Change Detection: The double Heikin-Ashi smoothing helps identify genuine trend changes while filtering out market noise.
Example: When oscillator HA candles change from red to teal after oversold readings, this confirms potential trend reversal from bearish to bullish.
Moving Average Confirmation: Fast and slow EMA crossovers on the oscillator provide additional confirmation of momentum shifts.
Example: Fast EMA crossing above slow EMA while oscillator is rising from oversold levels provides strong bullish confirmation signal.
Dashboard Signal Integration: The real-time dashboard combines oscillator status with directional signals for quick decision-making.
Example: Dashboard showing "Oversold" status with "BUY" signal when HA candles turn bullish provides clear entry timing.
🔶 SETTINGS
Customization Options:
Calculation: Oscillator period (default 14), smoothing factor (1-50, default 2)
Levels: Overbought threshold (50-100, default 70), oversold threshold (0-50, default 30)
Moving Averages: Toggle display, fast EMA length (default 9), slow EMA length (default 21)
Visual Enhancements: Show/hide signal dashboard, customizable table position
Alert Conditions: Oversold bounce, overbought reversal, bullish/bearish MA crossovers
The Heikin-Ashi Mean Reversion Oscillator provides traders with a sophisticated momentum tool that combines the smoothing benefits of Heikin-Ashi analysis with mean reversion principles. The double transformation process creates cleaner signals while the integrated dashboard and multiple confirmation methods help traders identify high-probability entry and exit points during both trending and ranging market conditions.
OpenAI Signal Generator - Enhanced Accuracy# AI-Powered Trading Signal Generator Guide
## Overview
This is an advanced trading signal generator that combines multiple technical indicators using AI-enhanced logic to generate high-accuracy trading signals. The indicator uses a sophisticated combination of RSI, MACD, Bollinger Bands, EMAs, ADX, and volume analysis to provide reliable buy/sell signals with comprehensive market analysis.
## Key Features
### 1. Multi-Indicator Analysis
- **RSI (Relative Strength Index)**
- Length: 14 periods (default)
- Overbought: 70 (default)
- Oversold: 30 (default)
- Used for identifying overbought/oversold conditions
- **MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence)**
- Fast Length: 12 (default)
- Slow Length: 26 (default)
- Signal Length: 9 (default)
- Identifies trend direction and momentum
- **Bollinger Bands**
- Length: 20 periods (default)
- Multiplier: 2.0 (default)
- Measures volatility and potential reversal points
- **EMAs (Exponential Moving Averages)**
- Fast EMA: 9 periods (default)
- Slow EMA: 21 periods (default)
- Used for trend confirmation
- **ADX (Average Directional Index)**
- Length: 14 periods (default)
- Threshold: 25 (default)
- Measures trend strength
- **Volume Analysis**
- MA Length: 20 periods (default)
- Threshold: 1.5x average (default)
- Confirms signal strength
### 2. Advanced Features
- **Customizable Signal Frequency**
- Daily
- Weekly
- 4-Hour
- Hourly
- On Every Close
- **Enhanced Filtering**
- EMA crossover confirmation
- ADX trend strength filter
- Volume confirmation
- ATR-based volatility filter
- **Comprehensive Alert System**
- JSON-formatted alerts
- Detailed technical analysis
- Multiple timeframe analysis
- Customizable alert frequency
## How to Use
### 1. Initial Setup
1. Open TradingView and create a new chart
2. Select your preferred trading pair
3. Choose an appropriate timeframe
4. Apply the indicator to your chart
### 2. Configuration
#### Basic Settings
- **Signal Frequency**: Choose how often signals are generated
- Daily: Signals at the start of each day
- Weekly: Signals at the start of each week
- 4-Hour: Signals every 4 hours
- Hourly: Signals every hour
- On Every Close: Signals on every candle close
- **Enable Signals**: Toggle signal generation on/off
- **Include Volume**: Toggle volume analysis on/off
#### Technical Parameters
##### RSI Settings
- Adjust `rsi_length` (default: 14)
- Modify `rsi_overbought` (default: 70)
- Modify `rsi_oversold` (default: 30)
##### EMA Settings
- Fast EMA Length (default: 9)
- Slow EMA Length (default: 21)
##### MACD Settings
- Fast Length (default: 12)
- Slow Length (default: 26)
- Signal Length (default: 9)
##### Bollinger Bands
- Length (default: 20)
- Multiplier (default: 2.0)
##### Enhanced Filters
- ADX Length (default: 14)
- ADX Threshold (default: 25)
- Volume MA Length (default: 20)
- Volume Threshold (default: 1.5)
- ATR Length (default: 14)
- ATR Multiplier (default: 1.5)
### 3. Signal Interpretation
#### Buy Signal Requirements
1. RSI crosses above oversold level (30)
2. Price below lower Bollinger Band
3. MACD histogram increasing
4. Fast EMA above Slow EMA
5. ADX above threshold (25)
6. Volume above threshold (if enabled)
7. Market volatility check (if enabled)
#### Sell Signal Requirements
1. RSI crosses below overbought level (70)
2. Price above upper Bollinger Band
3. MACD histogram decreasing
4. Fast EMA below Slow EMA
5. ADX above threshold (25)
6. Volume above threshold (if enabled)
7. Market volatility check (if enabled)
### 4. Visual Indicators
#### Chart Elements
- **Moving Averages**
- SMA (Blue line)
- Fast EMA (Yellow line)
- Slow EMA (Purple line)
- **Bollinger Bands**
- Upper Band (Green line)
- Middle Band (Orange line)
- Lower Band (Green line)
- **Signal Markers**
- Buy Signals: Green triangles below bars
- Sell Signals: Red triangles above bars
- **Background Colors**
- Light green: Buy signal period
- Light red: Sell signal period
### 5. Alert System
#### Alert Types
1. **Signal Alerts**
- Generated when buy/sell conditions are met
- Includes comprehensive technical analysis
- JSON-formatted for easy integration
2. **Frequency-Based Alerts**
- Daily/Weekly/4-Hour/Hourly/Every Close
- Includes current market conditions
- Technical indicator values
#### Alert Message Format
```json
{
"symbol": "TICKER",
"side": "BUY/SELL/NONE",
"rsi": "value",
"macd": "value",
"signal": "value",
"adx": "value",
"bb_upper": "value",
"bb_middle": "value",
"bb_lower": "value",
"ema_fast": "value",
"ema_slow": "value",
"volume": "value",
"vol_ma": "value",
"atr": "value",
"leverage": 10,
"stop_loss_percent": 2,
"take_profit_percent": 5
}
```
## Best Practices
### 1. Signal Confirmation
- Wait for multiple confirmations
- Consider market conditions
- Check volume confirmation
- Verify trend strength with ADX
### 2. Risk Management
- Use appropriate position sizing
- Implement stop losses (default 2%)
- Set take profit levels (default 5%)
- Monitor market volatility
### 3. Optimization
- Adjust parameters based on:
- Trading pair volatility
- Market conditions
- Timeframe
- Trading style
### 4. Common Mistakes to Avoid
1. Trading without volume confirmation
2. Ignoring ADX trend strength
3. Trading against the trend
4. Not considering market volatility
5. Overtrading on weak signals
## Performance Monitoring
Regularly review:
1. Signal accuracy
2. Win rate
3. Average profit per trade
4. False signal frequency
5. Performance in different market conditions
## Disclaimer
This indicator is for educational purposes only. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Always use proper risk management and trade responsibly. Trading involves significant risk of loss and is not suitable for all investors.
ETH Master Institutional IndicatorETH Master Institutional Indicator (1H)
Summary:
This strategy is a high-precision, professional-grade trading indicator for Ethereum (ETH), optimized specifically for the 1-hour timeframe. It is built to mirror the decision logic of institutional traders by combining multiple forms of market confirmation to filter out weak or false signals.
How It Works:
1. **Trend Confirmation**:
- Uses three Exponential Moving Averages (9, 21, 50) to confirm trend direction.
- Buy signals require price to be above all three EMAs (strong uptrend), sell signals below all three (strong downtrend).
2. **Momentum Confirmation**:
- MACD Line must be above Signal Line for buy signals (bullish momentum).
- MACD Line must be below Signal Line for sell signals (bearish momentum).
- Histogram must be positive for buys, negative for sells.
3. **RSI Filter**:
- Buy signals require RSI > 55 (indicating upward strength).
- Sell signals require RSI < 45 (indicating downward pressure).
4. **Volume Confirmation**:
- Requires volume to be at least 10% greater than the 20-bar average, signaling institutional activity.
5. **Price Breakout/Breakdown**:
- Buy signals only occur when price breaks above recent resistance.
- Sell signals only occur when price breaks below recent support.
6. **Visuals**:
- Smart Buy and Smart Sell markers are plotted on the chart when all conditions align.
- EMA trend guides are also plotted (9 in yellow, 21 in orange, 50 in blue).
7. **Alerts**:
- Alerts trigger when a qualified Smart Buy or Smart Sell signal appears, giving traders automated notifications.
This strategy is designed for clarity, professional use, and adaptability, with a strong emphasis on confluence across multiple indicators before acting.
Wick Theory ChecklistA simple check list for Powell's Wick Theory with the following:
🔹 1. Liquidity Sweep
Has price taken out recent highs/lows (previous liquidity)?
Is the wick longer than usual, indicating a stop hunt?
Did the sweep occur during a key session (e.g., London, New York open)?
🔹 2. Imbalance
Is there a clear fair value gap (FVG) or imbalanced candle near the wick area?
Is price rejecting from the imbalance, not just sitting inside it?
Is the imbalance aligned with higher timeframe structure?
🔹 3. Rejection Block
Has a strong candle body rejected from the wick zone?
Is the rejection block respected on a retest?
Are there multiple rejections or confirmations at this block?
🔹 4. Engineered Liquidity
Was liquidity built up intentionally (e.g., equal highs/lows, tight consolidation)?
Did price fake out in one direction first before sweeping the opposite side?
Are retail traps evident (e.g., false breakouts, trendlines)?
🔹 5. SMT Divergence (Optional)
Are correlated instruments showing divergent liquidity grabs?
Is one instrument making a higher high while another makes a lower high?
Does this divergence happen at or near key zones (POI, FVG, OB)?
MATIC Institutional Buy/Sell Zones📈 Purpose
To identify areas on the chart where institutional-level buying (accumulation) or selling (distribution) may be occurring — based on key technical and volume-based filters — and to help reduce false signals using smart logic.
✅ Smart Buy Signal (Accumulation Zone)
Triggered when:
RSI < 65 – Price is not overbought; leaves room to rise.
MACD line > Signal line – Momentum is positive.
Price is above both EMA 50 and BB midline – Price structure is bullish.
EMA 10 is below EMA 50 – Early stage of a trend shift.
Volume spike above 1.3x average – Sign of strong buyer interest.
📍 Visual Output:
Green background highlights zone.
Green “Smart Buy” label below bar.
❌ Smart Sell Signal (Distribution Zone)
Triggered when:
RSI > 55 – Price is mildly overbought, vulnerable to reversal.
MACD line < Signal line – Momentum turning bearish.
Price is below EMA 50 or BB midline – Weakening trend.
EMA 10 is above EMA 50 – Potential early shift downward.
Volume spike above 1.3x average – Distribution volume present.
📍 Visual Output:
Red background highlights zone.
Red “Smart Sell” label above bar.
🧠 Key Features
Designed for professional-level clarity.
Filters out most retail-level noise by requiring volume confirmation and trend confluence.
Combines momentum, structure, and volume into a multi-factor signal system.
🔔 Alerts
You can set TradingView alerts for:
When a Smart Buy or Smart Sell signal appears — ideal for non-screen time entry/exit alerts.
time NYThis TradingView Pine Script plots vertical lines at specific key times throughout the trading day based on the New York timezone (Eastern Time), which aligns with Colombian time during Daylight Saving Time (UTC-4). It also highlights the opening price of the 00:00 candle and shades a specific time range on the chart.
Key Features:
Timezone Configuration:
Uses "America/New_York" to define the trading session times.
Opening Price at 00:00:
Captures and stores the opening price of the candle at exactly 00:00.
Optionally stores the bar index (although it's not used visually here).
Vertical Lines at Key Times:
Draws vertical dashed lines at these specific times each day:
00:00
07:30
08:30
09:45
10:00
10:15
10:30
10:45
11:00
13:30
16:30
These lines extend above and below the chart range, from the highest to the lowest price over the last 500 bars.
Background Highlight:
Shades the time interval between 11:00 and 13:30 with a semi-transparent gray background, but only for the current day.
Kappa Weighted IndexI have created an indicator with options to select if you invested in separate stocks to get one price index I hope you will find helpful.
Any questions on that please give me a shout
Previous Two Days HL + Asia H/L + 4H Vertical Lines📊 Indicator Overview
This custom TradingView indicator visually marks key market structure levels and session data on your chart using lines, labels, boxes, and vertical guides. It is designed for traders who analyze intraday and multi-session behavior — especially around the New York and Asia sessions — with a focus on 4-hour price ranges.
🔍 What the Indicator Tracks
1. Previous Two Days' Ranges (6PM–5PM NY Time)
PDH/PDL (Day 1 & Day 2): Draws horizontal lines marking the previous two trading days’ highs and lows.
Midlines: Calculates and displays the midpoint between each day’s high and low.
Color-Coded: Uses strong colors for Day 1 and more transparent versions for Day 2, to help differentiate them.
2. Asia Session High/Low (6 PM – 2 AM NY Time)
Automatically tracks the high and low during the Asia session.
Extends these levels until the following day’s NY close (4 PM).
Shows a midline of the Asia session (optional dotted line).
Highlights the Asia session background in gray.
Labels Asia High and Low on the chart for easy reference.
3. Last Closed 4-Hour Candle Range
At the start of every new 4H candle, it:
Draws a box from the last closed 4H candle.
Box spans horizontally across a set number of bars (adjustable).
Top and bottom lines indicate the high and low of that 4H candle.
Midline, 25% (Q1) and 75% (Q3) levels are also drawn inside the box using dotted lines.
Helps traders identify premium/discount zones within the previous 4H range.
4. Vertical 4H Time Markers
Draws vertical dashed lines to mark the start and end of the last 4H candle range.
Based on the standard 4H bar timing in NY (e.g. 5:00, 9:00, 13:00, 17:00).
⚙️ Inputs & Options
Line thickness, color customization for all levels.
Option to place labels on the right or left side of the chart.
Toggle for enabling/disabling the 4H box.
Adjustable box extension length (how far to extend the range visually).
✅ Ideal Use Cases
Identifying reaction zones from prior highs/lows.
Spotting reversals during Asia or NY session opens.
Trading intraday setups based on 4H structure.
Anchoring scalping or swing entries off major session levels.
MATIC Accumulation Strategy - Buy/Sell ArrowsThis is a technical indicator-based strategy designed to:
✅ Identify optimal accumulation (buy) zones
🚫 Close positions when conditions weaken (conservative exit)
📊 Visually guide trader with clear arrows and trend overlays
jsonSignalBuilderV2🧩 jsonSignalBuilder – Pine Script JSON Alert Builder
Create structured JSON payloads for Pine Script alerts, ready to send to trading bots or automation platforms.
Use it to build webhook-compatible alerts for platforms like <> – a real-time trading signal platform.
🔗 Send alerts to: <>
Higher Timeframe Market StructureHTF Market Structure – ZigZag, Break of Structure & Supply/Demand
This powerful indicator is designed to identify higher-timeframe market structure using a combination of ZigZag patterns, Break of Structure (BOS) signals, and Supply/Demand zones.
Key Features:
Automatic detection of Higher Highs (HH), Higher Lows (HL), Lower Lows (LL), and Lower Highs (LH)
Internal structure shifts based on Open or High/Low logic
Supply and Demand zones plotted on the chart
Break of Structure (BOS) lines with optional alerts
Mitigation logic to mark or delete invalidated order blocks
Customizable aggregation factor to view higher time frame structure on lower time frames
How to Use:
Focus on market structure and BOS to understand the current trend.
Watch for internal shifts as early signals of potential reversals.
Use ZigZag lines to connect swing highs and lows to visualize market rhythm.
Supply zones (red) and Demand zones (green) are automatically drawn after structure breaks:
Use Demand Zones in Bullish Markets for the highest probability entries.
Use Supply Zones in Bearish Markets to align with the prevailing trend.
Best Practices:
Only use Demand Zones in Bullish markets and Supply Zones in Bearish markets for optimal results.
Look for price action or reversal signals within these zones to refine your entries.
Enable alerts to get notified on:
New order blocks
Internal shifts
BOS events
HH, HL, LL, LH formations
Liquidity sweeps
Customization Options:
Aggregation Factor: Control how many candles are grouped for structure analysis.
Zone Duration: Define how length of plotted zones.
Mitigation Settings: Automatically delete or fade zones after mitigation.
Colors: Choose custom colors for bullish and bearish zones and structure markers.
This tool is ideal for traders who rely on price action, structure, and smart money concepts. Combine it with your own S&D strategy or integrate it with other confluence tools for even better precision.
UTC Day SeparatorsGlobally consistent back-tests: When you anchor indicators (VWAP, ADR, supply/demand boxes) to daily boundaries, basing them on UTC avoids daylight-saving mismatches between exchanges.
Quick regime inspection: You can eyeball overnight gaps or Asia/Europe/US session overlaps by seeing how price behaves relative to successive UTC days.
Chart cleanliness: Because the line is dotted and low-contrast, it gives a subtle reference grid without overwhelming candles or other plots.
New York Midnight Day SeparatorThis Pine Script indicator draws vertical separator lines on the chart at midnight in the New York timezone (Eastern Time). The lines mark the start of each new trading day from Monday to Friday, helping traders visually distinguish daily sessions based on New York market time. The separator lines are rendered as slightly transparent gray lines spanning the full price range of each midnight candle, providing a clean and unobtrusive visual aid for session tracking.
Liquidity mark-out indicator(by Lumiere)This indicator marks out every High that has a bullish candle followed by a bearish one, vice versa for lows.
Once the price reaches the marked-out liquidity, the line is removed automatically.
This indicator only shows the current liquidity of the time frame you are at.
(To get it look like the picture just chance the length to 30-50)
Key Features of the Liquidity Mark-Out Indicator:
🔹 Identifies Liquidity Zones – Marks highs and lows based on candlestick patterns.
🔹 Customizable Settings – Toggle highs/lows visibility 🎚️, adjust line colors 🎨, and set line length (bars) 📏.
🔹 Smart Clean-Up – Automatically removes swept levels (when price breaks through) for a clean chart 🧹.
🔹 Pattern-Based Detection –
Highs: Detects two-candle reversal patterns (🟢 bullish close → 🔴 bearish close).
Lows: Detects two-candle reversal patterns (🔴 bearish close → 🟢 bullish close).
🔹 Dynamic Lines – Projects liquidity levels forward (adjustable length) to track key zones 📈.
Perfect For Traders Looking To:
✅ Spot potential liquidity grabs 🎯
✅ Identify key support/resistance levels 🛑
✅ Clean up their chart from outdated levels 🖥️
Session Status Table📌 Session Status Table
Session Status Table is an indicator that displays the real-time status of the four major trading sessions:
* 🇯🇵 Asia (Tokyo)
* 🇬🇧 London
* 🇺🇸 New York AM
* 🇺🇸 New York PM
It shows which sessions are currently open, how much time remains until they open or close, and optionally sends alerts in advance.
🧩 Features:
* Real-time session table — shows the status of each session on the chart.
* Color-coded statuses:
* 🟢 Green – Session is open
* 🔴 Red – Session is closed
* ⚪ Gray – Weekend
* Countdown timers until session open or close.
* User alerts — receive a notification a custom number of minutes before a session starts.
⚙️ Customization:
* Table position — fully configurable.
* Session colors — customizable for open, closed, and weekend states.
* Session labels — customizable with icons.
* Notifications:
* Enabled through TradingView's Alerts panel.
* User-defined lead time before session opens.
🕒 Time Zones:
All times are calculated in UTC to ensure consistency across different markets and regions, avoiding discrepancies from time zones and daylight saving time.
🚨 How to enable alerts:
1. Open the "Alerts" panel in TradingView.
2. Click "Create Alert".
3. In the condition dropdown, choose "Session Status Table".
4. Set to any alert() trigger.
5. Save — you'll be notified a set number of minutes before each session begins.
ℹ️ Technical Notes:
* Built with Pine Script version 6.
* Logically divided into clear sections: inputs, session calculations, table rendering, and alerts.
* Optimized for performance and reliability on all timeframes.
Ideal for traders who use session activity in their strategies — especially in Forex, crypto, and futures markets.