ZenAlgo - BenderThis script combines several volume-based methodologies into a single chart overlay to help traders analyze market participation and volume distribution. It aggregates volume from multiple sources—spot and perpetual markets across different exchanges—and processes it to display various insights directly on the chart.
The script provides a detailed view of both individual-bar volume and broader aggregated trends. It calculates certain values, plots different shapes and overlays, and includes an optional informational table. However, it does not offer financial signals or predict future price movements. Instead, it presents multiple volume and range-related highlights for educational or analytical observations.
Below is a detailed breakdown of the core elements in this script:
Core Data Calculation and Aggregation
To build a comprehensive volume picture, the script retrieves volume data from multiple predefined exchanges for both Spot and Perpetual pairs. The volume for each bar is processed in Aggregated mode , meaning it combines data across selected sources to produce a single composite volume value.
The script applies average-based aggregation to calculate the final volume figures. The total volume is then used as the basis for further calculations, such as buy/sell volume decomposition and Delta analysis.
Buy/Sell Volume Decomposition
Each bar’s total volume is separated into an estimated buy portion and a sell portion. This decomposition uses logic that considers wick length, body size, and whether the bar closed higher or lower than it opened. The script assigns fractions of the total volume to the upper wick, lower wick, and body, then multiplies these by the total aggregated volume to estimate buy and sell volumes.
This breakdown is calculated separately for spot-only volume , perp-only volume , and their aggregated sums, allowing traders to analyze how much of each bar’s volume is estimated as "buy" or "sell."
Delta and Cumulative Delta
The script computes a Delta (buy volume minus sell volume) for each bar. A positive Delta suggests more buying during that bar, while a negative Delta suggests more selling.
It also computes Cumulative Delta , summing this Delta over 14 bars (a fixed period). This allows users to observe how short-term buy/sell imbalances accumulate over time.
Visual Bar Coloring (PVSRA Logic)
The script includes logic based on PVSRA (Price Volume Support Resistance Analysis) , which examines average volume over a recent lookback period to determine whether a bar meets certain "climax" or "above-average" thresholds.
Bars are categorized as:
Climax Up or Climax Down: If a bar meets strong volume and range conditions, it is identified as a high-activity bar.
Neutral Colors: Bars that do not meet the threshold are identified as standard volume bars.
Table Summaries
The script includes an optional Spot vs. Perpetual volume table that provides:
Aggregated Spot vs. Perpetual buy/sell volumes
The net difference between buying and selling
The total sum across all included sources
Percentage breakdown of buying vs. selling
A separate multi-timeframe table calculates volume-related metrics for fixed timeframes (15, 60, and 240 minutes), allowing traders to compare their current timeframe with broader trends.
Highlighted Shapes and Diamonds
The script places shape markers above or below bars when certain conditions are met, including:
Dots (circles): Representing a significant increase in net Delta compared to the previous bar.
Diamonds: Markers that appear when volume-based conditions align with predefined thresholds. These vary in size and include an optional "Hardcore Mode" , which applies stricter filtering.
Crossover Triangles: These appear when the internally computed Delta MA (a moving average of Delta) crosses above or below a predefined EMA.
These markers highlight notable changes in volume, Delta, or price action but do not constitute predictive trading signals.
Delta Averages and Overlaid EMAs
The script plots a histogram of the current net Delta (buy minus sell) . Additionally, a Delta Moving Average (Delta MA) is used for tracking trends. The Delta MA is plotted alongside predefined Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) , such as:
A Delta MA calculated using an exponential moving average (EMA) over 21 bars.
A set of predefined EMAs (lengths such as 3, 5, 7, 10, 13, 16, 21, 25, etc.) plotted to visualize momentum changes.
Areas between these EMAs can be filled with translucent shading to highlight momentum shifts.
Comparing the Delta MA to the overlaid EMAs helps track changes in Delta momentum over time.
Interpreting the Elements
When using this script, consider the following:
Volume Aggregation: The script aggregates volume across multiple Spot and Perpetual sources to provide a broad market view.
Delta and Cumulative Delta: The Delta histogram may spike positively or negatively, highlighting areas of potential buying or selling pressure.
Table Data: If enabled, the tables display buy/sell volume splits for Spot and Perpetual markets, along with multi-timeframe comparisons.
EMA Overlays on Delta: The stacked EMAs help visualize short-term vs. longer-term Delta changes.
Shape Markers: Dots, diamonds, and triangles emphasize notable shifts in volume or Delta but do not imply recommendations for action.
Usage Tips
Toggle "Hardcore Mode" to apply stricter filtering to highlight conditions.
Enable or disable the Spot vs. Perpetual Table to see if the breakdown of volume sources is useful.
Use the multi-timeframe table to compare intraday data with broader trends.
If the chart appears too cluttered, toggle off features like PVSRA color tints or some EMAs to focus on specific elements.
Final Thoughts
This script integrates multiple volume-based calculations, range analysis, aggregated volume from predefined tickers, and various moving averages for Delta. Its visual layers—color-coded bars, histograms, shape markers, and tables—offer a rich perspective on market activity.
Users can analyze these elements across any timeframe or market combination they prefer. The script does not provide buy/sell signals or make predictions —it is purely an analytical tool for understanding volume-based market dynamics.
Traders should interpret these visual elements according to their own strategy and trading approach.
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Trend Vanguard StrategyHow to Use:
Trend Vanguard Strategy is a multi-feature Pine Script strategy designed to identify market pivots, draw dynamic support/resistance, and generate trade signals via ZigZag breakouts. Here’s how it works and how to use it:
ZigZag Detection & Pivot Points
The script locates significant swing highs and lows using configurable Depth, Deviation, and Backstep values.
It then connects these pivots with lines (ZigZag) to highlight directional changes and prints labels (“Buy,” “Sell,” etc.) at key turning points.
Support & Resistance Trendlines
Pivot highs and lows are used to draw dashed S/R lines in real-time.
When price crosses these lines, the script triggers a breakout signal (long or short).
EMA Overlays
Up to four EMAs (with customizable lengths and colors) can be overlaid on the chart for added trend confirmation.
Enable/disable each EMA independently via the settings.
Repaint Option
Turning on “Smooth Indicator Lines” (repaint) uses future data to refine past pivots.
This can make historical signals look cleaner but does not reflect true historical conditions.
Turning it off ensures signals remain fixed once they appear.
Strategy Entries & Exits
On each new ZigZag “Buy” or “Sell” signal, the script closes any open position and flips to the opposite side (if desired).
Works with the built-in TradingView Strategy engine for backtesting.
Additional Inputs (Placeholders)
Volume Filter and RSI Filter settings exist but are not fully implemented in the current code. Future versions may incorporate these filters more directly.
How to Use
Add to Chart: Click “Indicators” → “Invite-Only Scripts” (or “My Scripts”) and select “Trend Vanguard Strategy.”
Configure Settings:
Adjust ZigZag Depth, Deviation, and Backstep to fine-tune pivot sensitivity.
Enable or disable each EMA to see how it aligns with market trends.
Toggle “Smooth Indicator Lines” on or off depending on whether you want repainting.
Backtest and Forward Test:
Use TradingView’s “Strategy Tester” tab to review hypothetical performance.
Remember that repainting can alter past signals if enabled.
Monitor Live:
Watch for breakout triangles or ZigZag labels to identify potential reversal or breakout trades in real time.
Disclaimer: This script is purely educational and not financial advice. Always combine it with sound risk management and thorough analysis. Enjoy exploring the script, and feel free to experiment with the different settings to match your trading style!
ZenAlgo - DetectorThis script combines multiple volume data sources, calculates several forms of volume-based metrics, displays a table for Spot vs. Perpetual volumes, and visualizes several technical elements (such as cumulative delta, divergences, fractals, and specialized moving averages). The primary objective is to help analyze volume activity across different exchanges, compare Spot vs. Perpetual markets, and observe how shifting volumes may coincide with price action characteristics. This description aims to clarify each component, explain how the calculations are performed, and show you how to interpret the various chart markings.
Why Combine These Metrics in One Script?
Many publicly available volume-related tools focus only on a single exchange or a single type of volume (like spot or futures). This script merges multiple exchange sources for spot and perpetual data into a unified view. By doing so, users can detect discrepancies or confirm alignment between different markets without juggling multiple indicators. It also processes volume-derived signals (delta, divergences, fractals, etc.) in one place, sparing you from manually combining various standalone scripts. Through this integration, it becomes easier to observe how price and volume interact across different market segments.
Core Concept: Aggregated Volume
The script begins by collecting volumes from multiple exchanges in two categories:
Spot volumes – Typically aggregated under symbols ending with "USDT" or a user-selected currency, and
Perpetual volumes – From perpetual futures contracts (e.g., symbols ending in "USD.P" or "USDT.P").
All these exchange volumes are requested via the built-in request.security() function in a single line for each exchange. The user can enable or disable each exchange in the inputs. The script then calculates an "aggregated volume" for Spot, an aggregated volume for Perpetual, and an overall combined total.
This aggregated volume is used later to break down how much of each bar's volume can be considered "buy" or "sell" based on the bar's candle structure (body vs. wicks).
Volume-Based Calculations: Buy vs. Sell Volume and Delta
For each bar, the script estimates how much of the aggregated volume can be associated with a "buy side" and a "sell side."
Volume Buy is computed if the bar's close is above the open , giving more weight to the candle's body and allocating some portion of volume to the wicks as well.
Volume Sell is similarly computed if the bar's close is below the open .
This results in a Delta value: Delta = (Buy Volume) – (Sell Volume).
Additionally, the script accumulates these values over a user-defined "lookback length" to provide Cumulative Delta . This can help show longer-term directional volume bias.
Table: Spot vs. Perpetual Comparison
There is a toggle ("Show Spot vs Perpetual Table") that displays an on-chart table comparing volumes:
Buy Volume and Sell Volume for each aggregated category (Spot, Perp, and their sum).
Delta (the difference between Buy and Sell).
Percentage breakdowns of buy vs. sell portions.
This table only appears on the most recent bar and helps users quickly assess how Spot and Perpetual volumes compare, plus the overall total.
PVSRA Color Coding
A "PVSRA-style" color approach classifies each bar based on volume and candle range:
Climax Up (lime) or Climax Down (red) occurs if volume is extremely high relative to a simple moving average of volume and range.
Above-Average Up (blue) or Down (fuchsia) occurs if volume is moderately higher than average.
Otherwise, colors fall back to neutral up/down colors.
This allows you to spot potentially high-volume "climax" bars vs. bars with only moderate or typical volume levels.
Fractals and Divergences
The script detects certain fractal points on the aggregated volumes (sum of buy or sell volumes). It looks for a 5-bar pattern (with the current bar in the middle for top or bottom fractals).
When a fractal is confirmed on buy volume, the script checks if new higher price highs coincide with lower buy-volume peaks (or vice versa) to highlight regular or hidden divergences.
Similar logic is applied on the sell-volume side if new lower price lows occur alongside higher sell-volume troughs (or the opposite).
If enabled in the settings, lines and labels may appear on the chart to mark these divergence points.
"Delta Dot" Events
This script draws small circles above or below bars when the total delta changes magnitude relative to the previous bar by certain user-defined multipliers. It segregates "tiny," "small," "large," and "extra" expansions in bullish or bearish delta.
Bullish Dots : Appear above the bar when the new positive delta is multiple times bigger than the previous positive delta.
Bearish Dots : Appear below the bar in a similar fashion for negative delta.
These dots emphasize large or sudden shifts in buy/sell pressure from one bar to the next.
Delta MA and its Direction
A moving average is calculated on the total delta and optionally multiplied by a factor (in the code, by 4) to make it visually prominent. The user can pick from SMA, EMA, WMA, RMA, or HMA as the smoothing technique.
Delta MA Direction : The script compares the current delta MA to a short SMA of itself to define whether it is rising or falling.
A color is assigned—blue if rising, orange if falling, gray if they're roughly equal.
This helps quickly visualize longer-term momentum in the net delta metric.
Divergences on the Delta MA
After computing the "Delta MA" line, the script detects pivot highs or lows on that line. If the price makes a new high but the Delta MA pivot is lower (and vice versa), it draws lines and small labels indicating potential divergence.
Bearish Divergence : Price makes a higher high, while the Delta MA pivot forms a lower high.
Bullish Divergence : Price makes a lower low, while the Delta MA pivot forms a higher low.
RSI + MFI Computation
The script also calculates a simplified form of RSI+MFI by comparing (close – open) / (high – low) * a multiplier , then smoothing it with a simple average. This is purely for an optional observational measure to see if the price action is leaning bullish or bearish in terms of these combined indicators.
EMA Overlay and Diamond Shapes
There are two standard EMAs (13 and 21). The script checks whether price is above or below these EMAs, in addition to other conditions (like changes in delta, volume, or RSI+MFI direction) to draw diamond shapes at the top or bottom of the chart:
Green Diamonds near the bottom if the conditions line up to suggest that the environment is more favorable for bullish pressure.
Red Diamonds near the top if the environment suggests more bearish pressure.
These diamonds come in two sizes:
Normal – More pronounced, typically plotted if RSI+MFI result is above/below zero.
Small – Plotted if RSI+MFI is on the other side of that threshold.
An optional "Hardcore Mode" adds special tiny diamonds under specific delta color/condition mismatches.
How to Interpret the Chart Elements
Line Plots of Buy and Sell Volumes : A positive line for buy volume, a negative line for sell volume, and a zero-line for reference. This provides at-a-glance perspective on how buy or sell volumes add up per bar.
Histogram "Total Delta" : A color-coded bar that quickly shows whether overall buy vs. sell volume is dominant. The color is governed by the PVSRA logic (e.g., potential climax or above-average conditions).
Volume Table (when enabled): Summarizes volumes in numeric and percentage form for Spot, Perp, and total categories on the last bar.
Delta Dots : Small circles highlighting abrupt changes in delta magnitude. Larger multiples indicate bigger jumps compared to the previous bar.
Fractals & Divergence Lines : Connect pivot points in buy/sell volume or in the Delta MA line with price highs/lows to indicate potential divergences.
Delta MA Plot : Smooth curve (scaled up x4) to reflect longer-term accumulation or distribution in the delta. Colored by whether the MA is above or below a short average of itself.
Diamonds : Appear when certain volume, price, RSI+MFI, and delta conditions converge. Green diamonds near the bottom typically coincide with bullish conditions, red diamonds near the top with bearish conditions.
Practical Usage Notes
Use the Spot vs. Perp breakdown to see if these two market segments differ significantly in their contributions to total volume. This can be informative when a certain type of market (futures vs. spot) might be "driving" price action.
The PVSRA color scheme highlights "climax" or "above-average" volume bars, which can sometimes appear around major reversals or breakouts.
Observing divergences in aggregated buy/sell volume (or in the Delta MA line) can provide additional context on whether certain price moves are backed by strong volume involvement.
The script's fractal divergences rely on short pivot detection. Signals will appear only after enough bars have passed for confirmation, so these are effectively "after-the-fact" notations to illustrate possible volume/price divergences.
The diamonds do not necessarily instruct any buy/sell action; rather, they mark conditions where multiple volume and momentum criteria line up in one direction.
Important Considerations
This script displays aggregated volumes from potentially multiple exchanges. Each exchange or pair might have different time zones, liquidity, or data availability, which can occasionally result in incomplete or zero values.
All references to "buy" or "sell" volume are approximate breakdowns based on candle structure. They are not absolute measures of real-time order flow.
Divergences and fractal points are provided strictly for analytical insight. They can repaint or shift if the fractal conditions were not fully confirmed in real time.
The color-coded lines, histograms, diamonds, and tables are strictly to guide analysis of volume fluctuations and do not claim to predict future price performance.
If you enable "Hardcore Mode," you will see additional diamond markers. This mode is mainly intended as an extra highlight of certain "contradictory" delta conditions.
Summary
The "ZenAlgo - Detector" script brings together a variety of volume-based analyses:
Aggregated volumes from multiple exchanges
A breakdown into Spot vs. Perpetual activity
Delta calculations, fractal divergences, and a specialized Delta Moving Average
Color-coded bars reflecting possible PVSRA concepts
A table to highlight numeric differences and percentages
Additional overlays (e.g., diamonds, RSI+MFI synergy, etc.)
In contrast to many free, single-exchange indicators, this script centralizes multiple exchange volumes in one place, making it easier to observe and compare volume flows across different market types (spot vs. perpetual). Users no longer need to rely on scattered tools or separate overlays to check volume divergences, fractals, or specialized MA calculations—everything is unified here. By carefully monitoring the table, Delta histogram, color-coded bars, divergence lines, and diamond markers, traders can more comprehensively evaluate how volume and price interact. Each plot is designed to showcase different aspects of volume flow—such as whether spot or derivatives markets dominate, if volume is skewed toward buying or selling, and if there are divergences between volume momentum and price movement.
All computations are displayed to help you carry out a more informed market analysis. It is strongly advised to combine these observations with other risk management or analytical methods, rather than relying on any single indicator alone.
Multi-Indicator Signals with Selectable Options by DiGetMulti-Indicator Signals with Selectable Options
Script Overview
This Pine Script is a multi-indicator trading strategy designed to generate buy/sell signals based on combinations of popular technical indicators: RSI (Relative Strength Index) , CCI (Commodity Channel Index) , and Stochastic Oscillator . The script allows you to select which combination of signals to display, making it highly customizable and adaptable to different trading styles.
The primary goal of this script is to provide clear and actionable entry/exit points by visualizing buy/sell signals with arrows , labels , and vertical lines directly on the chart. It also includes input validation, dynamic signal plotting, and clutter-free line management to ensure a clean and professional user experience.
Key Features
1. Customizable Signal Types
You can choose from five signal types:
RSI & CCI : Combines RSI and CCI signals for confirmation.
RSI & Stochastic : Combines RSI and Stochastic signals.
CCI & Stochastic : Combines CCI and Stochastic signals.
RSI & CCI & Stochastic : Requires all three indicators to align for a signal.
All Signals : Displays individual signals from each indicator separately.
This flexibility allows you to test and use the combination that works best for your trading strategy.
2. Clear Buy/Sell Indicators
Arrows : Buy signals are marked with upward arrows (green/lime/yellow) below the candles, while sell signals are marked with downward arrows (red/fuchsia/gray) above the candles.
Labels : Each signal is accompanied by a label ("BUY" or "SELL") near the arrow for clarity.
Vertical Lines : A vertical line is drawn at the exact bar where the signal occurs, extending from the low to the high of the candle. This ensures you can pinpoint the exact entry point without ambiguity.
3. Dynamic Overbought/Oversold Levels
You can customize the overbought and oversold levels for each indicator:
RSI: Default values are 70 (overbought) and 30 (oversold).
CCI: Default values are +100 (overbought) and -100 (oversold).
Stochastic: Default values are 80 (overbought) and 20 (oversold).
These levels can be adjusted to suit your trading preferences or market conditions.
4. Input Validation
The script includes built-in validation to ensure that oversold levels are always lower than overbought levels for each indicator. If the inputs are invalid, an error message will appear, preventing incorrect configurations.
5. Clean Chart Design
To avoid clutter, the script dynamically manages vertical lines:
Only the most recent 50 buy/sell lines are displayed. Older lines are automatically deleted to keep the chart clean.
Labels and arrows are placed strategically to avoid overlapping with candles.
6. ATR-Based Offset
The vertical lines and labels are offset using the Average True Range (ATR) to ensure they don’t overlap with the price action. This makes the signals easier to see, especially during volatile market conditions.
7. Scalable and Professional
The script uses arrays to manage multiple vertical lines, ensuring scalability and performance even when many signals are generated.
It adheres to Pine Script v6 standards, ensuring compatibility and reliability.
How It Works
Indicator Calculations :
The script calculates the values of RSI, CCI, and Stochastic Oscillator based on user-defined lengths and smoothing parameters.
It then checks for crossover/crossunder conditions relative to the overbought/oversold levels to generate individual signals.
Combined Signals :
Depending on the selected signal type, the script combines the individual signals logically:
For example, a "RSI & CCI" buy signal requires both RSI and CCI to cross into their respective oversold zones simultaneously.
Signal Plotting :
When a signal is generated, the script:
Plots an arrow (upward for buy, downward for sell) at the corresponding bar.
Adds a label ("BUY" or "SELL") near the arrow for clarity.
Draws a vertical line extending from the low to the high of the candle to mark the exact entry point.
Line Management :
To prevent clutter, the script stores up to 50 vertical lines in arrays (buy_lines and sell_lines). Older lines are automatically deleted when the limit is exceeded.
Why Use This Script?
Versatility : Whether you're a scalper, swing trader, or long-term investor, this script can be tailored to your needs by selecting the appropriate signal type and adjusting the indicator parameters.
Clarity : The combination of arrows, labels, and vertical lines ensures that signals are easy to spot and interpret, even in fast-moving markets.
Customization : With adjustable overbought/oversold levels and multiple signal options, you can fine-tune the script to match your trading strategy.
Professional Design : The script avoids clutter by limiting the number of lines displayed and using ATR-based offsets for better visibility.
How to Use This Script
Add the Script to Your Chart :
Copy and paste the script into the Pine Editor in TradingView.
Save and add it to your chart.
Select Signal Type :
Use the "Signal Type" dropdown menu to choose the combination of indicators you want to use.
Adjust Parameters :
Customize the lengths of RSI, CCI, and Stochastic, as well as their overbought/oversold levels, to match your trading preferences.
Interpret Signals :
Look for green arrows and "BUY" labels for buy signals, and red arrows and "SELL" labels for sell signals.
Vertical lines will help you identify the exact bar where the signal occurred.
Tips for Traders
Backtest Thoroughly : Before using this script in live trading, backtest it on historical data to ensure it aligns with your strategy.
Combine with Other Tools : While this script provides reliable signals, consider combining it with other tools like support/resistance levels or volume analysis for additional confirmation.
Avoid Overloading the Chart : If you notice too many signals, try tightening the overbought/oversold levels or switching to a combined signal type (e.g., "RSI & CCI & Stochastic") for fewer but higher-confidence signals.
Cumulative Buying and Selling Volume with 3 Lookback PeriodsScript Overview:
This script is designed to help traders identify market momentum by analyzing buying and selling volume. It calculates the cumulative buying and selling pressure over three different lookback periods, providing insights into whether the bulls or bears are dominating at any given time. The script does this by computing the cumulative buying and selling volume for each period and comparing them through exponential moving averages (EMA) to smooth out short-term fluctuations.
Purpose and Use:
The primary goal of this script is to highlight shifts in market sentiment based on volume dynamics. Volume is a critical component in market analysis, often signaling the strength behind price movements. By focusing on cumulative buying and selling pressure, the script gives traders an idea of whether the market is trending towards more buying or selling during specific periods. Traders can use this tool to:
Identify potential entry points when buying pressure is strong.
Recognize potential selling opportunities when selling pressure is increasing.
Detect periods of indecision when neither buying nor selling dominates.
Key Concepts:
1. Buying Volume (BV):
The buying volume is calculated based on the price range of each candle. It represents the volume allocated to the bullish side of the market:
When the close is near the high, the buying volume is higher.
Formula: BV = volume * (close - low) / (high - low).
2. Selling Volume (SV):
Similarly, selling volume is derived based on the position of the close relative to the low:
When the close is near the low, selling volume is higher.
Formula: SV = volume * (high - close) / (high - low)
3. Lookback Periods:
The script allows users to define three different lookback periods (5, 10, and 20 by default). These periods smooth out the cumulative buying and selling volumes using EMA calculations:
Shorter periods capture more immediate changes in volume dynamics.
Longer periods provide a broader perspective on market trends.
4. Cumulative Volume Calculation:
For each lookback period, cumulative buying and selling volumes are tracked separately and then smoothed with EMA:
emaBuyVol and emaSellVol are the smoothed values for buying and selling volumes over the lookback periods.
5. Market Pressure Comparison:
Buying Pressure: If the EMA of buying volume is greater than the EMA of selling volume for a particular lookback period, the script considers that buying pressure dominates for that period.
Selling Pressure: Conversely, if selling volume dominates over buying volume for a period, the script registers selling pressure.
6. Overall Market Pressure:
The script aggregates the buying and selling pressures from the three lookback periods to determine the overall market sentiment:
If the majority of periods show buying pressure, the market is bullish.
If the majority show selling pressure, the market is bearish.
If neither side dominates, it suggests a neutral or indecisive market.
Visual Cues:
The script provides visual feedback to help traders quickly interpret the market pressure:
Background Color:
Green (#2bff00) when buying pressure dominates.
Red (#ff0000) when selling pressure dominates.
Gray (#404040) when there is no clear dominance.
Bar Color: The script also colors the price bars based on the dominant market pressure:
Green for buying pressure.
Red for selling pressure.
Gray for neutral or balanced market pressure.
Reset Mechanism:
At the start of each new candle, the cumulative volumes for all three periods are reset to zero. This ensures that the cumulative volumes are only measured for the current candle, preventing carryover from previous periods that could distort the analysis.
How Traders Can Use This Script:
Trend Confirmation: Traders can use the script as a trend confirmation tool. When the background turns green (buying dominance), it suggests bullish momentum. When red, bearish momentum is likely. This information can be used to confirm existing positions or signal new trades in the direction of the market pressure.
Reversal Detection: A sudden shift in the background color (from green to red or vice versa) can indicate a potential reversal. This can be particularly useful when combined with other technical indicators such as price action or support/resistance levels.
Multiple Timeframes: Since the script supports three different lookback periods, it provides a comprehensive view of market pressure across short-term, medium-term, and long-term perspectives. Traders can tailor the lookback periods based on their preferred timeframe to match their trading style, whether it’s intraday trading or longer-term swing trading.
Risk Management: The script's clear visual cues help traders manage risk by highlighting when selling pressure increases, allowing them to consider reducing long positions or tightening stop-losses.
display_valueOVERVIEW
This script is a tinny library for creating and displaying formatted values in TradingView scripts. It provides a structured way to present key information like titles, percentages, currency values, decimals, and integers with clear formatting. This allows you to coordinate your strings in advance and hold one item to use for calling your string to a label, box, table.. Made for day to day use of most typical use cases, more advanced techniques should be used for complicated scenarios.
Building Blocks
User Defined Types (UDTs)
The script defines a UDT called `DisplayValue` to encapsulate the components of a display value:
* title : The title or label of the value.
* format_string : The string used to format the value (e.g., "{0} - 1,number,percent}").
* value : The actual value to be displayed.
* format : An enum value specifying the desired format (percent, currency, etc.).
Enums
The `DisplayFormat` enum provides predefined constants for various formatting options, making the code more readable and less prone to errors.
Functions
* create() : This function creates a new `DisplayValue` instance. It takes the title, value, and desired format as arguments and generates the appropriate format string.
* to_string() : This function converts a `DisplayValue` instance into a formatted string ready for display on the chart.
How to Use
1. Import the library:
import kaigouthro/display_value/1as dv
2. Create a DisplayValue instance:
myValue = dv.create("My Percentage", 0.5, dv.DisplayFormat.percent)
3. Convert it to a string:
formattedString = dv.to_string(myValue)
4. Display the formatted string:
label.new(bar_index, high, formattedString)
Example
//@version=5
import kaigouthro/display_value/1 as dv
myValue = dv.create("Profit", 0.15, dv.DisplayFormat.percent)
formattedString = dv.to_string(myValue)
label.new(bar_index, high, formattedString)
This will display a label on the chart with the text "Profit - 15%".
### Notes
* The library handles the formatting details, making it easier to display values consistently in your scripts.
* The use of enums and UDTs improves code organization and readability.
--------
Library "display_value"
create(display_name, display_value, display_format)
Gets the appropriate format string based on the display format.
Parameters:
display_name (string) : (string) The name of the display value. Default is na.
display_value (float)
display_format (series DisplayFormat)
Returns: (DisplayValue) A new DisplayValue instance with the formatted value.
to_string(item)
Converts the display value to a string with the specified format.
Parameters:
item (DisplayValue) : (DisplayValue) The display value to convert to a string.
Returns: (string) The string representation of the display value.
DisplayValue
Structure representing a display value.
Fields:
title (series string) : (string) The title of the display value.
format_string (series string) : (string) The format string to use for display.
value (series float) : (float) The value to display.
format (series DisplayFormat) : (DisplayFormat) The format to use.
FxASTLite [ALLDYN]This script, titled "FxASTLite " or "FxAST LX," is a Pine Script indicator designed for trading systems that use multiple technical analysis tools such as EMAs (Exponential Moving Averages) and PSAR (Parabolic Stop and Reverse). The script is overlaid on the price chart, providing insights into market trends and potential buy or sell signals.
### Key Features:
1. **EMA (Exponential Moving Averages)**
- The script plots several EMAs (5, 8, 13, 21, 50, and 200) based on the Heiken Ashi close price. EMAs are helpful in identifying trends, momentum, and potential entry/exit points.
- The script highlights key relationships between the EMAs, such as the crossover or crossunder of faster EMAs (like the 8 EMA) with slower ones (like the 21 EMA). These events often signal potential trend reversals or continuation.
2. **PSAR (Parabolic Stop and Reverse)**
- The script uses the PSAR indicator, which is a trend-following indicator that highlights potential points where the market might reverse direction.
- The script identifies bullish PSAR flips (when the PSAR value moves below the price, signaling a potential upward trend) and bearish PSAR flips (when the PSAR value moves above the price, signaling a downward trend).
- The PSAR flips are used to generate buy or sell signals.
3. **Heiken Ashi Candles**
- It uses Heiken Ashi candles to smooth out price action and better identify trends. Heiken Ashi candles help filter out market noise and make trends clearer compared to regular candlestick charts.
4. **Session Times**
- The script allows traders to track different market sessions (e.g., London, New York, Asia). It identifies and allows users to analyze price action during specific trading hours.
5. **Buy and Sell Signals**
- The script defines multiple conditions for buy and sell signals:
- **Buy Signals**: Generated when certain conditions are met, such as the price moving above key EMAs, bullish PSAR flips, and bullish Heiken Ashi candles.
- **Sell Signals**: Generated when conditions like bearish PSAR flips, bearish candles, and price moving below EMAs are met.
- These signals are designed to guide traders on when to enter or exit trades.
6. **Alerts**
- The script comes with alert conditions, which can be used to set automated alerts for when buy or sell signals occur. This allows the trader to stay informed without constantly monitoring the chart.
### How It Works:
1. **EMA-Based Trend Identification:**
- EMAs help identify the overall market trend. For example, if the 8-period EMA crosses above the 21-period EMA, it signals a potential bullish trend. Conversely, if the 8 EMA crosses below the 21 EMA, it may signal a bearish trend.
2. **PSAR for Trend Reversals:**
- PSAR values provide insight into potential trend reversals. When the PSAR flips (moving from above to below the price or vice versa), the script highlights these flips as potential buy/sell signals.
3. **Combining Signals:**
- The script combines multiple indicators (EMAs, PSAR, and Heiken Ashi candles) to provide stronger confirmations of potential entry and exit points. By using multiple indicators, the script reduces the likelihood of false signals.
4. **Visual Overlay:**
- The script overlays key information on the price chart, such as EMAs and PSAR dots, which makes it easy for traders to visualize market conditions in real-time.
### Benefits of Using This Script:
1. **Trend Identification:**
- The combination of EMAs and PSAR helps traders identify trends early. The visual display of these indicators directly on the chart makes it easier to detect shifts in market sentiment.
2. **Smoothed Candlesticks:**
- By using Heiken Ashi candles, the script smooths out noisy price action, making it easier to spot trends and reduce the likelihood of making impulsive decisions based on short-term volatility.
3. **Buy and Sell Signals:**
- The script generates clear buy and sell signals based on a combination of multiple technical factors (EMAs, PSAR, and Heiken Ashi). This can help traders time their entries and exits more effectively.
4. **Multi-Timeframe Alerts:**
- With the built-in alert functionality, traders can set up alerts for specific signals (like a PSAR flip or EMA crossover) across different timeframes. This helps traders stay informed without having to watch the chart constantly.
5. **Session Management:**
- The ability to track different market sessions allows traders to focus on times of high liquidity and volatility, which are often the best times to trade.
6. **Customizability:**
- The script allows traders to customize the settings for each indicator (e.g., EMA lengths, PSAR settings, session times) according to their trading preferences.
### Use Cases:
- **Trend Trading:**
- Traders who follow market trends can benefit from this script as it uses EMAs and PSAR to identify trending conditions and potential trend reversals.
- **Swing Trading:**
- Swing traders looking to capitalize on medium-term market moves can use the script to identify optimal entry and exit points based on momentum shifts.
- **Intraday Trading:**
- The inclusion of market sessions and real-time alerts makes the script useful for intraday traders who want to focus on specific trading hours, such as the opening of the London or New York sessions.
Overall, this script is designed for traders who rely on technical indicators to guide their trading decisions. The combination of EMAs, PSAR, and Heiken Ashi candles provides a well-rounded view of market trends and potential entry/exit points, making it a powerful tool for traders looking to improve their strategy.
Universal Algo [Coff3eG]Universal Algo By G
Overview:
Universal Algo By G is a comprehensive LONG-ONLY trading strategy specifically designed for medium to long-term use in cryptocurrency markets, particularly Bitcoin. This algorithm can be manually adjusted to fit the volatility of specific coins, ensuring the best possible results. While it does not generate a large number of trades due to the nature of bull and bear market cycles, it has been rigorously backtested and forward-tested to ensure the strategy is not overfitted.
Core Features:
Integrated Systems: Universal Algo is built around five core systems, each contributing unique analytical perspectives to enhance trade signal reliability. These systems are designed to identify clear trend opportunities for significant gains while also employing logic to navigate through ranging markets effectively.
Optional Ranging Market Filter: Helps filter out noise, potentially enhancing signal clarity.
Market State Detection: Identifies four distinct market states:
Trending
Ranging
Danger (Possible top)
Possible Bottom
Global Liquidity Indicator (GLI) Integration: Leverages GLI values to identify positive liquidity trends.
Volatility Bands: Provides insights into market volatility.
Top and Bottom Detection: Shows possible bottoms with green backgrounds and red backgrounds for possible top detection.
The Market State Detection, GLI, Volatility Bands, and Top and Bottom Detection feature all serve as an expectation management feature.
Additional Features:
Optional Metrics Table: Displays strategy metrics and statistics, providing detailed insights into performance.
Customization Options: The script offers a range of user inputs, allowing for customization of the backtesting starting date, the decision to display the strategy equity curve, among other settings. These inputs cater to diverse trading needs and preferences, offering users control over their strategy implementation.
Operational Parameters:
Customizable Inputs: Users can adjust thresholds to match the coin's volatility, enhancing strategy performance.
Transparency and Logic Insight: While specific calculation details and proprietary indicators are integral to maintaining the uniqueness of Universal Algo, the strategy is grounded on well-established financial analysis techniques. These include momentum analysis, volatility assessments, and adaptive thresholding, among others, to formulate its trade signals. Notably, no single indicator is used in isolation; each indicator is combined with another to enhance signal accuracy and robustness. Some of the indicators include customized versions of the TEMA, Supertrend, Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF), and Weekly Positive Directional Movement Index (WPDM), all integrated together to create a cohesive and effective trading strategy.
System Operation:
Universal Algo works by taking the average score of the five core systems used for the signals. Three of these systems have been lengthened out to function as longer-term systems, while the remaining two operate at a slightly faster speed. This combination and averaging of systems help to balance the overall strategy, ensuring it maintains the right amount of speed to remain effective for medium to long-term use with minimal noise. The average score is then compared against customizable thresholds. The strategy will go long if the average score is above the threshold and short if it is below the threshold. This averaging mechanism helps to smooth out individual system anomalies and provides a more robust signal for trading decisions.
Originality and Usefulness:
Universal Algo is an original strategy that combines multiple proprietary and customized indicators to deliver robust trading signals. The strategy integrates various advanced indicators and methodologies, including:
System Indicator: Calculates a cumulative score based on recent price movements, aiding in trend detection.
Median For Loop: Utilizes percentile rank calculations of price data to gauge market direction.
Volatility Stop: A modified volatility-based stop-loss indicator that adjusts based on market conditions.
Supertrend: A customized supertrend indicator that uses percentile ranks and ATR for trend detection.
RSI and DEMA: Combines a modified RSI and DEMA for overbought/oversold conditions.
TEMA: Uses 3 different types of MA for trend detection and standard deviation bands for additional confirmation.
Detailed Explanation of Components and Their Interaction:
RSI (Relative Strength Index): Used to identify overbought and oversold conditions. In Universal Algo, RSI is combined with DEMA (Double Exponential Moving Average) to smooth the price data and provide clearer signals.
ATR (Average True Range): Used to measure market volatility. ATR is incorporated into the Volatility Stop and Supertrend indicators to adjust stop-loss levels and trend detection based on current market conditions.
DEMA (Double Exponential Moving Average): Provides a smoother price trend compared to traditional moving averages, reducing lag and making it easier to identify trend changes.
Modified TEMA (Triple Exponential Moving Average): Similar to DEMA but provides even greater smoothing, reducing lag further and enhancing trend detection accuracy.
Volatility Stop: Utilizes ATR to dynamically set stop-loss levels that adapt to changing market volatility. This helps in protecting profits and minimizing losses.
Customized Supertrend: Uses ATR and percentile ranks to determine trend direction and strength. This indicator helps in capturing major trends while filtering out market noise.
Median For Loop: Calculates percentile ranks of price data over a specified period to assess market direction. This helps in identifying potential reversals and trend continuations.
HMA (Hull Moving Average): A fast-acting moving average that reduces lag while maintaining smoothness. It helps in quickly identifying trend changes.
SMA (Simple Moving Average): A traditional moving average that provides baseline trend information. Combined with HMA and other indicators, it forms a comprehensive trend detection system.
Universal Algo offers a sophisticated blend of advanced indicators and proprietary logic that is not available in free or open-source scripts. Here are some reasons why it is worth paying for:
Customization and Flexibility: The strategy provides a high degree of customization, allowing users to adjust various parameters to suit their trading style and market conditions. This flexibility is often not available in free scripts.
Proprietary Indicators: The use of proprietary and customized indicators such as the TEMA, Supertrend, ADF, and WPDM ensures that the strategy is unique and not replicable by free or open-source scripts.
Integrated Systems: The strategy combines multiple systems and indicators to provide a more comprehensive and reliable trading signal. This integration helps to smooth out anomalies and reduces noise, providing clearer trading opportunities.
Rigorous Testing: Universal Algo has undergone extensive backtesting and forward-testing to ensure its robustness and reliability. The results demonstrate its ability to perform well under various market conditions, offering users confidence in its effectiveness.
Detailed Metrics and Analysis: The optional metrics table provides users with detailed insights into the strategy's performance, including metrics like equity, drawdown, Sharpe ratio, and more. This level of detail helps traders make informed decisions.
Value Addition: By providing a strategy that combines advanced indicators, customization options, and thorough testing, Universal Algo adds significant value to traders looking for a reliable and adaptable trading tool.
Realistic Trading Conditions:
Backtesting and Forward-Testing: Rigorous testing ensures performance and reliability, with a focus on prudent risk management. Default properties include an initial capital of $1000, 0 pyramiding, 20 slippage, 0.05% commission, and using 5% of equity for trades.
The strategy is designed and tested with a focus on achieving a balance between risk and reward, striving for robustness and reliability rather than unrealistic profitability promises. Realistic trading conditions are considered, including appropriate account size, commission, slippage, and sustainable risk levels per trade.
Concluding Thoughts:
Universal Algo By G is offered to the TradingView community as a robust tool for enhancing market analysis and trading strategies. It is designed with a commitment to quality, innovation, and adaptability, aiming to provide valuable insights and decision support across various market conditions. Potential users are encouraged to evaluate Universal Algo within the context of their overall trading approach and objectives.
Psychological Levels [UkutaLabs]█ OVERVIEW
The Psychological Levels Indicator provides real-time insight into key price levels within the market that can serve as powerful support and resistance levels. These levels are updated automatically in real time to display only the most relevant levels to the current price, facilitating your trading experience.
The aim of this script is to simplify the trading experience of users by automatically identifying and displaying price levels that they should be aware of.
█ USAGE
On each tick, the nearest key price level is automatically identified by the script. The script will identify this level based on the price of the commodity you are applying it to:
• Commodities priced at $0 to $999.99 will identify the nearest whole dollar.
• Commodities priced at $1,000 to $9,999.99 will identify the nearest $10.
• Commodities priced at $10,000 to $99,999.99 will identify the nearest $100.
• Commodities priced over $100,000 will identify the nearest $1,000.
We refer to this rounding price as the gap price, and it is also used to determine the prices of the other lines drawn by this script.
After identifying the nearest key price level, the script then incrementally draws lines on either side of this level at an interval of the gap price. We refer to these as the Major Lines, and the user can control the number of these lines that get drawn, the style of these lines, and they can be disabled in the settings.
The script then draws lines at the half-way point between each of these Major Lines, and we refer to these as the Minor Lines. Like the Major Lines, the user has full control over the number of these lines that can be drawn, the style of these lines, and they can be disabled in the settings.
█ SETTINGS
Configuration
• Number of Lines: Determines the number of lines that are drawn on either side of the key price line. This controls both the number of Major Lines and Minor Lines.
Line Settings
• Major Lines: Determines whether or not the Major Lines will be displayed.
- Color: Determines the color of Major Lines.
- Style: Determines the style of Major Lines.
- Width: Determines the width of Major Lines
• Minor Lines: Determines whether or not the Minor Lines will be displayed.
- Color: Determines the color of Minor Lines
- Style: Determines the style of Minor Lines
- Width: Determines the width of Minor Lines
Century Levels [UkutaLabs]█ OVERVIEW
The Century Levels Indicator provides real-time insight into key price levels within the market that can serve as powerful support and resistance levels. These levels are updated automatically in real time to display only the most relevant levels to the current price, facilitating your trading experience.
The aim of this script is to simplify the trading experience of users by automatically identifying and displaying price levels that they should be aware of.
█ USAGE
On each tick, the nearest key price level is automatically identified by the script. The script will identify this level based on the price of the commodity you are applying it to:
• Commodities priced at $0 to $999.99 will identify the nearest whole dollar.
• Commodities priced at $1'000 to $9'999.99 will identify the nearest $10.
• Commodities priced at $10'000 to $99'999.99 will identify the nearest $100.
• Commodities priced over $1'000'000 will identify the nearest $1000.
We refer to this rounding price as the gap price, and it is also used to determine the prices of the other lines drawn by this script.
After identifying the nearest key price level, the script then incrementally draws lines on either side of this level at an interval of the gap price. We refer to these as the Major Lines, and the user can control the number of these lines that get drawn, the style of these lines, and they can be disabled in the settings.
The script then draws lines at the half-way point between each of these Major Lines, and we refer to these as the Minor Lines. Like the Major Lines, the user has full control over the number of these lines that can be drawn, the style of these lines, and they can be disabled in the settings.
█ SETTINGS
Configuration
• Number of Lines: Determines the number of lines that are drawn on either side of the key price line. This controls both the number of Major Lines and Minor Lines.
Line Settings
• Major Lines: Determines whether or not the Major Lines will be displayed.
- Color: Determines the color of Major Lines.
- Style: Determines the style of Major Lines.
- Width: Determines the width of Major Lines
• Minor Lines: Determines whether or not the Minor Lines will be displayed.
- Color: Determines the color of Minor Lines
- Style: Determines the style of Minor Lines
- Width: Determines the width of Minor Lines
Optimal Buy Day (Zeiierman)█ Overview
The Optimal Buy Day (Zeiierman) indicator identifies optimal buying days based on historical price data, starting from a user-defined year. It simulates investing a fixed initial capital and making regular monthly contributions. The unique aspect of this indicator involves comparing systematic investment on specific days of the month against a randomized buying day each month, aiming to analyze which method might yield more shares or a better average price over time. By visualizing the potential outcomes of systematic versus randomized buying, traders can better understand the impact of market timing and how regular investments might accumulate over time.
These statistics are pivotal for traders and investors using the script to analyze historical performance and strategize future investments. By understanding which days offered more shares for their money or lower average prices, investors can tailor their buying strategies to potentially enhance returns.
█ Key Statistics
⚪ Shares
Definition: Represents the total number of shares acquired on a particular day of the month across the entire simulation period.
How It Works: The script calculates how many shares can be bought each day, given the available capital or monthly contribution. This calculation takes into account the day's opening price and accumulates the total shares bought on that day over the simulation period.
Interpretation: A higher number of shares indicates that the day consistently offered better buying opportunities, allowing the investor to acquire more shares for the same amount of money. This metric is crucial for understanding which days historically provided more value.
⚪ AVG Price
Definition: The average price paid per share on a particular day of the month, averaged over the simulation period.
How It Works: Each time shares are bought, the script calculates the average price per share, factoring in the new shares purchased at the current price. This average evolves over time as more shares are bought at varying prices.
Interpretation: The average price gives insight into the cost efficiency of buying shares on specific days. A lower average price suggests that buying on that day has historically led to better pricing, making it a potentially more attractive investment strategy.
⚪ Buys
Definition: The total number of transactions or buys executed on a particular day of the month throughout the simulation.
How It Works: This metric increments each time shares are bought on a specific day, providing a count of all buying actions taken.
Interpretation: The number of buys indicates the frequency of investment opportunities. A higher count could mean more consistent opportunities for investment, but it's important to consider this in conjunction with the average price and the total shares acquired to assess overall strategy effectiveness.
⚪ Most Shares
Definition: Identifies the day of the month on which the highest number of shares were bought, highlighting the specific day and the total shares acquired.
How It Works: After simulating purchases across all days of the month, the script identifies which day resulted in the highest total number of shares bought.
Interpretation: This metric points out the most opportune day for volume buying. It suggests that historically, this day provided conditions that allowed for maximizing the quantity of shares purchased, potentially due to lower prices or other factors.
⚪ Best Price
Definition: Highlights the day of the month that offered the lowest average price per share, indicating both the day and the price.
How It Works: The script calculates the average price per share for each day and identifies the day with the lowest average.
Interpretation: This metric is key for investors looking to minimize costs. The best price day suggests that historically, buying on this day led to acquiring shares at a more favorable average price, potentially maximizing long-term investment returns.
⚪ Randomized Shares
Definition: This metric represents the total number of shares acquired on a randomly selected day of the month, simulated across the entire period.
How It Works: At the beginning of each month within the simulation, the script selects a random day when the market is open and calculates how many shares can be purchased with the available capital or monthly contribution at that day's opening price. This process is repeated each month, and the total number of shares acquired through these random purchases is tallied.
Interpretation: Randomized shares offer a comparison point to systematic buying strategies. By comparing the total shares acquired through random selection against those bought on the best or worst days, investors can gauge the impact of timing and market fluctuations on their investment strategy. A higher total in randomized shares might indicate that over the long term, the specific days chosen for investment might matter less than consistent market participation. Conversely, if systematic strategies yield significantly more shares, it suggests that timing could indeed play a crucial role in maximizing investment returns.
⚪ Randomized Price
Definition: The average price paid per share for the shares acquired on the randomly selected days throughout the simulation period.
How It Works: Each time shares are bought on a randomly chosen day, the script calculates the average price paid for all shares bought through this randomized strategy. This average price is updated as the simulation progresses, reflecting the cost efficiency of random buying decisions.
Interpretation: The randomized price metric helps investors understand the cost implications of a non-systematic, random investment approach. Comparing this average price to those achieved through more deliberate, systematic strategies can reveal whether consistent investment timing strategies outperform random investment actions in terms of cost efficiency. A lower randomized price suggests that random buying might not necessarily result in higher costs, while a higher average price indicates that systematic strategies might provide better control over investment costs.
█ How to Use
Traders can use this tool to analyze historical data and simulate different investment strategies. By inputting their initial capital, regular contribution amount, and start year, they can visually assess which days might have been more advantageous for buying, based on historical price actions. This can inform future investment decisions, especially for those employing dollar-cost averaging strategies or looking to optimize entry points.
█ Settings
StartYear: This setting allows the user to specify the starting year for the investment simulation. Changing this value will either extend or shorten the period over which the simulation is run. If a user increases the value, the simulation begins later and covers a shorter historical period; decreasing the value starts the simulation earlier, encompassing a longer time frame.
Capital: Determines the initial amount of capital with which the simulation begins. Increasing this value simulates starting with more capital, which can affect the number of shares that can be initially bought. Decreasing this value simulates starting with less capital.
Contribution: Sets the monthly financial contribution added to the investment within the simulation. A higher contribution increases the investment each month and could lead to more shares being purchased over time. Lowering the contribution decreases the monthly investment amount.
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Disclaimer
The information contained in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities of any type. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information.
All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs.
My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!
Day/Week/Month Metrics (Zeiierman)█ Overview
The Day/Week/Month Metrics (Zeiierman) indicator is a powerful tool for traders looking to incorporate historical performance into their trading strategy. It computes statistical metrics related to the performance of a trading instrument on different time scales: daily, weekly, and monthly. Breaking down the performance into daily, weekly, and monthly metrics provides a granular view of the instrument's behavior.
The indicator requires the chart to be set on a daily timeframe.
█ Key Statistics
⚪ Day in month
The performance of financial markets can show variability across different days within a month. This phenomenon, often referred to as the "monthly effect" or "turn-of-the-month effect," suggests that certain days of the month, especially the first and last days, tend to exhibit higher than average returns in many stock markets around the world. This effect is attributed to various factors including payroll contributions, investment of monthly dividends, and psychological factors among traders and investors.
⚪ Edge
The Edge calculation identifies days within a month that consistently outperform the average monthly trading performance. It provides a statistical advantage by quantifying how often trading on these specific days yields better returns than the overall monthly average. This insight helps traders understand not just when returns might be higher, but also how reliable these patterns are over time. By focusing on days with a higher "Edge," traders can potentially increase their chances of success by aligning their strategies with historically more profitable days.
⚪ Month
Historically, the stock market has exhibited seasonal trends, with certain months showing distinct patterns of performance. One of the most well-documented patterns is the "Sell in May and go away" phenomenon, suggesting that the period from November to April has historically brought significantly stronger gains in many major stock indices compared to the period from May to October. This pattern highlights the potential impact of seasonal investor sentiment and activities on market performance.
⚪ Day in week
Various studies have identified the "day-of-the-week effect," where certain days of the week, particularly Monday and Friday, show different average returns compared to other weekdays. Historically, Mondays have been associated with lower or negative average returns in many markets, a phenomenon often linked to the settlement of trades from the previous week and negative news accumulation over the weekend. Fridays, on the other hand, might exhibit positive bias as investors adjust positions ahead of the weekend.
⚪ Week in month
The performance of markets can also vary within different weeks of the month, with some studies suggesting a "week of the month effect." Typically, the first and the last week of the month may show stronger performance compared to the middle weeks. This pattern can be influenced by factors such as the timing of economic reports, monthly investment flows, and options and futures expiration dates which tend to cluster around these periods, affecting investor behavior and market liquidity.
█ How It Works
⚪ Day in Month
For each day of the month (1-31), the script calculates the average percentage change between the opening and closing prices of a trading instrument. This metric helps identify which days have historically been more volatile or profitable.
It uses arrays to store the sum of percentage changes for each day and the total occurrences of each day to calculate the average percentage change.
⚪ Month
The script calculates the overall gain for each month (January-December) by comparing the closing price at the start of a month to the closing price at the end, expressed as a percentage. This metric offers insights into which months might offer better trading opportunities based on historical performance.
Monthly gains are tracked using arrays that store the sum of these gains for each month and the count of occurrences to calculate the average monthly gain.
⚪ Day in Week
Similar to the day in the month analysis, the script evaluates the average percentage change between the opening and closing prices for each day of the week (Monday-Sunday). This information can be used to assess which days of the week are typically more favorable for trading.
The script uses arrays to accumulate percentage changes and occurrences for each weekday, allowing for the calculation of average changes per day of the week.
⚪ Week in Month
The script assesses the performance of each week within a month, identifying the gain from the start to the end of each week, expressed as a percentage. This can help traders understand which weeks within a month may have historically presented better trading conditions.
It employs arrays to track the weekly gains and the number of weeks, using a counter to identify which week of the month it is (1-4), allowing for the calculation of average weekly gains.
█ How to Use
Traders can use this indicator to identify patterns or trends in the instrument's performance. For example, if a particular day of the week consistently shows a higher percentage of bullish closes, a trader might consider this in their strategy. Similarly, if certain months show stronger performance historically, this information could influence trading decisions.
Identifying High-Performance Days and Periods
Day in Month & Day in Week Analysis: By examining the average percentage change for each day of the month and week, traders can identify specific days that historically have shown higher volatility or profitability. This allows for targeted trading strategies, focusing on these high-performance days to maximize potential gains.
Month Analysis: Understanding which months have historically provided better returns enables traders to adjust their trading intensity or capital allocation in anticipation of seasonally stronger or weaker periods.
Week in Month Analysis: Identifying which weeks within a month have historically been more profitable can help traders plan their trades around these periods, potentially increasing their chances of success.
█ Settings
Enable or disable the types of statistics you want to display in the table.
Table Size: Users can select the size of the table displayed on the chart, ranging from "Tiny" to "Auto," which adjusts based on screen size.
Table Position: Users can choose the location of the table on the chart
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Disclaimer
The information contained in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities of any type. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information.
All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs.
My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!
Channels With Patterns [ChartPrime]The Channels With Patterns indicator is an attempt at minimizing the delay in forming a trend channel. This indicator uses a single pivot in conjunction with a smooth version of the price to estimate the direction of an emerging trend. Using ATR, this indicator estimates the volatility of the new trend by adjusting the channel size by a multiple of the current ATR.
One of the biggest complains for any trend indicator is that it takes too long to create a channel or trend line. This indicator estimates the trend channel by checking if the price is moving in the correct direction and then it projects the channel from a single pivot. To allow for some margin of error, this script uses an offset to help center the channel.
This offset is generated from the ATR at the time of formation. In conjunction with forming estimated trend channels, this indicator features select candle stick patterns. These candle stick patterns are filtered by location in the formed trend channel. If the price is within an extremity of the trend channel it will appear. Filtering classical vanilla candle stick patterns using this methodology can result in some interesting results and possible confluence points for traders. For example; a bearish hammer appearing when filtered in an upper zone might add an extra level of realtime unique confluence traders.
Traders can use this script as a general trend line indicator that is a bit more forward looking than others, or it can be used it as its full blown trend channel estimator. Due to the fact that this is an estimate using the minimum possible information to make the channel, its accuracy will not always be perfect and can suffer compared to alternative methods.
When configuring the indicator it is important to understand the role of each input. Here is a description of all of the settings provided:
Presets (`preset`): This input allows users to quickly configure the indicator based on the market they are trading in. Selecting "Stocks," "Forex," or "Crypto" automatically adjusts various parameters to settings deemed optimal for these markets. The "User" option lets traders manually configure settings for a more personalized approach.
Style (`style`): This setting determines how pivot points are calculated. "Wick" uses the high and low of candlesticks (including wicks), which can be more sensitive to market extremes. "Body" uses only the open and close prices (the body of the candlesticks), potentially offering a more stable pivot point calculation.
Break Style (`break_style`): This option defines what price is used to determine if a channel has been broken. "Close" uses the closing price of a candlestick, while "High/Low" uses the highest and lowest prices. This affects how channel breaks are identified and can influence trading signals.
Instant Mode (`instant`): When enabled, this feature allows the indicator to form channels more quickly by initiating them as soon as potential formations are detected. This can provide earlier signals but may increase the risk of false positives.
ATR Length (`atr_length`): This input sets the period for the Average True Range (ATR), a common volatility indicator. A longer ATR period may smooth out the channel but could delay responsiveness to market changes. A shorter period might make the channel more responsive but potentially more erratic.
Offset Center (`offset`): Adjusts the vertical positioning of the channel. This can help in aligning the channel more accurately with the price action, depending on market conditions and personal trading strategies.
Size (`atr_multiplier`): Alters the channel's size relative to the ATR. A higher multiplier makes a wider channel, which might be useful in more volatile markets. A lower multiplier tightens the channel, which could be better for less volatile conditions.
Padding % (`padding`): This setting adjusts the padding within the top and bottom quarters of the channel. It essentially fine-tunes the channel's sensitivity to price movements near its boundaries.
Pivot Length (`pivot_length`): Determines the number of bars used to calculate pivot points. A longer length may provide more significant pivot points but can reduce the number of channels formed.
Pivot Look Forward (`look_forward`): Sets the number of bars to look forward in the pivot calculation, affecting how quickly the channel adapts to new pivots.
Average H/L Length (`avg_length`): Controls the smoothing of the high and low prices used in the channel calculation. A longer average length can lead to smoother, more gradual channel slopes.
Enable Hammer (`enable_hammer`): When enabled, the indicator will highlight Hammer candlestick patterns, which are often considered bullish reversal indicators.
Enable Inverted Hammer (`enable_ihammer`): This toggles the display of Inverted Hammer patterns, typically viewed as potential bullish reversal signals.
Enable Bullish Engulfing (`enable_bullish_engulfing`): Enables the identification of Bullish Engulfing patterns, another type of bullish reversal indicator.
Enable Bearish Engulfing (`enable_bearish_engulfing`): When activated, this highlights Bearish Engulfing patterns, which are often interpreted as bearish reversal signals.
Extend Channel (`extend`): This option, when enabled, extends the drawn channels forward until they are either broken or a new channel is formed.
Show Break Label (`show_break_label`): Toggles the display of labels indicating where the channel has been broken, providing visual cues for potential trade entries or exits.
Channel History Length (`history_length`): Determines how many historical channels are displayed on the chart. This can be useful for analyzing past performance and patterns.
Channel Colors (`top_color`, `bottom_color`, `center_color`): These settings allow customization of the channel's appearance by setting the colors of the top, bottom, and center lines.
Line Transparency (`line_trans`): Adjusts the transparency of the channel lines, helping to balance visibility with chart readability.
Center Line Transparency (`center_trans`): Specifically sets the transparency level of the center line of the channel.
Channel Fill Transparency (`fill_trans`): Modifies the transparency of the filled areas between the channel lines, which can enhance chart clarity and focus on the price action.
Break Colors (`break_up_color`, `break_down_color`): Sets the colors for labels that appear when the channel is broken, either upwards or downwards.
Break Label Text Color (`text_color`): Determines the color of the text in the break labels, enhancing readability based on the chart's background and color scheme.
Candle Pattern Colors (`h_color`, `ih_color`, `bullish_engulfing_color`, `bearish_engulfing_color`): These inputs allow for the customization of the colors used to highlight various candle patterns on the chart.
Candle Pattern Text Color (`candle_text_color`): Sets the color of the text for labels associated with candle pattern indicators.
Alerts (`new_channel_alert`, `break_alert`, `hammer_alert`, `ihammer_alert`, `bullish_engulfing_alert`, `bearish_engulfing_alert`): These toggles enable or disable alerts for different events, such as the formation of new channels, channel breaks, or the appearance of specific candle patterns. This feature is crucial for traders who rely on timely notifications for potential trading opportunities.
We have provided a few presets to allow you to get a feeling for how the indicator works with different settings easily. Here is a description of the settings used in each preset:
Stocks Preset:
Style: "Wick"
Break Style: False (High/Low)
Instant Mode: True
ATR Length: 10
Size (ATR Multiplier): 4
Pivot Length: 10
Pivot Look Forward: 15
Average H/L Length: 18
Forex Preset:
Style: "Wick"
Break Style: False (High/Low)
Instant Mode: True
ATR Length: 100
Size (ATR Multiplier): 5
Pivot Length: 10
Pivot Look Forward: 15
Average H/L Length: 18
Crypto Preset:
Style: "Wick"
Break Style: False (High/Low)
Instant Mode: True
ATR Length: 10
Size (ATR Multiplier): 4
Pivot Length: 10
Pivot Look Forward: 15
Average H/L Length: 18
This script first starts by defining and collecting the relevant data for the main body of the code with data(). This generates the pivot data, the levels, the ranges, the averages, the deltas, and finally the candle sticks. Once there is a higher low, or lower high detected via the pivots and the current price it triggers the formation of the new channel. It takes the delta between the last pivot and the current average price and projects the trend channel using this delta. If the price exceeds the extremities of the channel it will classify this as a break from the estimated structure and begin looking for a new channel. The idea is that when trending, the price will oscillate between extremities as defined by a range and direction. If the price is inside of one of these extremities the script will look for candle stick patterns. This is how the script operates.
On a more technical level, this script is meant to showcase Pine Script's custom types and methods. We have made use of a properties pattern allows functions to use a minimal number of arguments. This allows you to add new inputs without modifying a string of functions. The use of methods and data structures allows the main body of the code to be easy to understand and for the script as a whole to be easily modified. We have made sure that the script is modular so that users can incorporate this into their own custom scripts. It should be easy to expand on this script as the main logic is fairly compact and open for easy modification. All features are packed into their own function for easy use elsewhere. This is particularly evident in the candle stick section. I have simplified the process of creating candle stick patterns by creating a type. All users have to do is make methods for this type.
candle()=>
polarity = open < close
body_top = math.max(open, close)
body_bottom = math.min(open, close)
body_range = body_top - body_bottom
top_wick = high - body_top
bottom_wick = body_bottom - low
average_body = ta.ema(body_range, 14)
average_top_wick = ta.ema(top_wick, 14)
average_bottom_wick = ta.ema(bottom_wick, 14)
has_body = body_range != 0
has_top_wick = top_wick != 0
has_bottom_wick = bottom_wick != 0
above_average_body = body_range > average_body
above_average_top_wick = top_wick > average_top_wick
above_average_bottom_wick = bottom_wick > average_bottom_wick
candle_data.new(
polarity
, body_top
, body_bottom
, body_range
, top_wick
, bottom_wick
, average_body
, average_top_wick
, average_bottom_wick
, has_body
, has_top_wick
, has_bottom_wick
, above_average_body
, above_average_top_wick
, above_average_bottom_wick
)
In conclusion, this script offers a blend of rapid trend channel formation and candlestick pattern recognition, making it a unique tool for traders looking for a more proactive approach to trend analysis.
No Wick Bull/Bear Candlesticks with Arrow premiumNo Wick Bull/Bear Candlesticks with Arrow premium
This script is for a custom trading indicator called "No Wick Bull/Bear Candlesticks with Arrow premium" developed by ClearTradingMind. It is designed for use with trading platforms that support scripting, such as TradingView. This indicator combines several technical analysis tools to help traders identify potential buy and sell signals in a financial market.
Key Components of the Indicator:
Moving Average (MA): The script allows users to select from various types of moving averages (SMA, EMA, HMA, etc.), which smooth out price data to identify trends. Users can set the length and type of the moving average.
Upper and Lower Bands: These bands are set at a specified deviation percentage above and below the chosen moving average. They help in identifying overbought and oversold conditions.
No Wick Bull/Bear Candlestick Identification:
Bullish Condition: A bullish candlestick is identified when the closing price is higher than the opening price, the low equals the open, and the close is above the moving average.
Bearish Condition: A bearish candlestick is identified when the closing price is lower than the opening price, the high equals the open, and the close is below the moving average.
No Wick: These conditions also imply that the candlesticks have no wicks, suggesting strong buying or selling pressure.
Arrows for Trading Signals:
No lower wick bull bar
No upper wick bear bar
When a bullish condition is met, a green upward-pointing triangle is plotted below the candlestick, indicating a potential buy signal.
When a bearish condition is met, a red downward-pointing triangle is plotted above the candlestick, indicating a potential sell signal.
EMA 20: An additional Exponential Moving Average with a length of 20 periods is plotted for further trend analysis.
Background Color Changes: The script changes the background color to blue if the EMA 20 is above the upper band, and to red if it is below the lower band, providing visual cues about the market trend.
How It Works:
Traders can input their preferences for the moving average type and length, source of the MA (like closing prices), and the deviation percentage for the bands.
The script then calculates the moving average, upper and lower bands, and checks for bullish or bearish candlestick conditions without wicks.
When such conditions are met, it plots arrows to suggest buy or sell signals.
The EMA 20 and background color changes offer additional trend information.
Usage:
This indicator is particularly useful in markets with clear trends. The no wick bull/bear candlesticks indicate strong buying or selling pressure, and the arrows provide clear visual signals for traders to consider entering or exiting positions. As with all trading indicators, it's recommended to use this tool in conjunction with other forms of analysis to confirm trading signals.
Thunderbird PoCWhat kind of traders/investors are we?
We are trend followers. Our scripts are designed to be used on the higher timeframes (daily/weekly/monthly) to catch significant moves/trends in the market. While many are aware of the power of trend following, not all have the tools to execute it effectively. Our scripts are tailored to pinpoint and capitalise on long-term market trends.
What does this script do?
The Thunderbird PoC is a tool for investors looking to capitalise on breakout opportunities. When a breakout of the Donchian occurs, the script produces a signal. This signal is then used to display the entry, stop, and compound levels in the data window. One of its standout features is its ability to show levels for the bar where the mouse is hovering. This allows investors to analyse entry levels from past signals retrospectively. All this information is also conveniently displayed in the data window.
How is the PoC produced?
The PoC is meticulously calculated using a formula the encapsulates ATR. Upon a breakout signal, an entry-level is determined. For a bullish breakout, the entry is set a fixed % leve above the high, and for a bearish breakout, at a fixed % level below. The stop loss level is then calculated by using the ATR formula below the entry for long positions and above for short positions. The compound level is also set using an ATR formula above the entry for long positions and below for short ones.
What is the best timeframe to use the script?
The Thunderbird PoC is optimised for the daily timeframe. This is where the breakout signals are most effective and reliable. By focusing on the daily timeframe, investors can capture significant market movements and avoid the noise of shorter timeframes.
What makes this script unique?
The Thunderbird PoC stands out in its ability to provide investors with a retrospective view of the market. By allowing users to see the levels for the bar where the mouse is, it offers a unique perspective on past signals, enabling investors to learn and adapt from historical data. This feature, combined with its detailed display in the data window, makes it an invaluable tool for those looking to use trend-following techniques.
This tool removes the need of manually having to calculate the entry, stop loss, compound and risk-free levels yourself.
This script has been coded specifically for the daily timeframe to:
Highlight the start of potential long-term trends.
Confirm entry points at the end of the trading day, absorbing intraday noise.
Reduce fake breakouts in a trend.
Continue to create entry points as the trend develops to allow for compounding.
Filter out breakouts in a sideways market.
This entry signal script helps investors focus on the quality of a potential position when investing in long-term market trends.
Sublime Trading | Donchian Breakout SignalsWhat kind of traders/investors are we?
We are trend followers. Our scripts are designed to be used on the higher timeframes (weekly/daily) to catch the large moves/trends in the market.
Most have heard of long-term trend following. Few know how to execute the strategy.
Our scripts are designed specifically to identify and invest in long-term market trends.
What does this script do?
It produces entry signals in a confirmed bull and bear trend.
The logic is based on Donchian 20, which serves the following two purposes:
1. Confirms end-of-day entry points in a long-term trend
2. Filters out entry points in a sideways market
The signal is produced on a break and close of the Donchian 20 high in a bull trend and a break and close of the Donchian 20 low in a bear trend.
How is the entry price produced?
The entry is based on a percentage value of the range of the breakout bar added to the high of the bar in a bull trend.
In a bear trend, the percentage is subtracted from the low of the bar.
This gives an objective entry when placing a position once the OHLC of a bar is confirmed at the end of the trading day.
How is the stoploss price produced?
The script uses the formula ATR 15 x 4.
We use ATR as it produces a stoploss which is unique to the volatility of the asset. The more volatile the asset, the wider the stoploss.
We use ATR 15 as it brings an average reading across half a month, incorporating days of extreme volatility.
The multiplier 4 works well to avoid positions being stopped out prematurely on pullbacks.
When the stoploss is hit, there is when traders and investors may consider exiting positions.
What is the best timeframe to use the script?
We recommend the daily timeframe as this is where trader and investors identify and enter long-term market trends.
The higher timeframes are where traders and investors take fewer positions but hold for longer time periods.
As a result, trend followers place priority on the quality of the entry rather than quantity.
What makes this script unique?
This script has been coded specifically for the daily timeframe to:
Highlight the start of a potential long-term trends.
Confirm entry points at the end of the trading day, absorbing intraday noise.
Reduce fake breakouts in a trend.
Continue to create entry points as the trend develops to allow for compounding.
Filter out breakouts in a sideways market.
This entry signal script helps traders and investors focus on the quality of a potential position when investing in long-term market trends.
